Pipe Materials in Drainage Systems

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Questions and Answers

Which type of cast iron pipe is specifically designed for underground installations?

  • HV Type
  • SV Type
  • Standard Type
  • XV Type (correct)

In what situation would acid-resistant cast iron pipe the most suitable?

  • Standard sewage systems
  • Chemical laboratories with acid waste (correct)
  • Residential water supply systems
  • High-rise building drainage

What is a key component of asbestos pipe?

  • Cast iron and silicon
  • Asbestos fibers and Portland cement (correct)
  • Bituminous fiber
  • Polyvinyl chloride

What application is Bituminous Fiber Sewer Pipe usually recommended for?

<p>House sewer and septic tank installation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property does Vitrified Clay Pipe have?

<p>Brittle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material has been used for plumbing since ancient times?

<p>Lead (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Galvanized Steel Pipe not suitable for all applications?

<p>It is easily corroded by alkaline and acid water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fitting would be most appropriate to connect two pipes of different sizes?

<p>A reducing socket (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does Galvanized Wrought Iron Pipe provide over standard steel pipe?

<p>Better resistance to acid waste (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A building needs a drainage system that can withstand corrosive chemicals. Which material is the LEAST appropriate?

<p>Galvanized Steel Pipe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cast Iron Pipe

Most popular material for drainage systems; durable for buildings under 25 stories.

Acid Resistant Cast Iron pipe

Used where acid wastes are discharged, made from alloy of cast iron and silicon.

Asbestos Pipe

Superior for embedding in concrete; made of asbestos fibers and Portland cement.

Bituminous Fiber Sewer Pipe

Cheapest sewer pipe, recommended for house sewer and septic tank installation.

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Vitrified Clay Pipe

Durable for underground installations, highly resistant to most acid wastes, but brittle; made from clay and cast into lengths of 75cm.

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Lead Pipe

One of the oldest plumbing materials, highly resistant to acid, but poisonous. Used by Egyptians, Greeks and Roman builders.

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Galvanized Steel Pipe

Made from mild steel, drawn and welded, cast into 6.00 meters long; easily corroded by alkaline and acid water.

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Galvanized Wrought Iron Pipe

Better quality and more resistant to acid waste than steel pipe.

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Study Notes

Pipe Materials

  • Cast Iron Pipe is a popular and generally specified material for drainage systems.
  • It is durable and conveniently installed for buildings less than 25 stories high.
  • SV Type is generally used for building installations.
  • XV Type is an extra duty pipe used for underground installations.
  • Acid-Resistant Cast Iron Pipe is made from an alloy of cast iron and silicon.
  • It is widely used in chemical laboratories and industries where acid wastes are discharged.
  • Asbestos Pipe is made of asbestos fibers and Portland cement.
  • It is superior for embedment in concrete structures due to having the same material properties.
  • Bituminous Fiber Sewer Pipe is the cheapest among sewer pipes.
  • It is sometimes recommended for house sewers and septic tank installations.
  • Vitrified Clay Pipe is made from clay, cast into lengths of 75 cm.
  • It is durable for underground installations.
  • It is highly resistant to most acid wastes but is brittle.
  • Lead Pipe is one of the oldest plumbing materials used by Egyptians, Greeks, and Roman builders.
  • It is highly resistant to acid and suitable for underground installations.
  • It is poisonous and injurious to human health.
  • Galvanized Steel Pipe is made from mild steel, drawn through a die, and welded, cast into 6.00 meters long.
  • It is easily corroded by alkaline and acid water.
  • Galvanized Wrought Iron Pipe is better in quality than steel pipe.
  • It is more resistant to acid waste than steel pipe.

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