Plant Tissues: Types and Functions
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of meristematic tissue in plants?

  • Producing new cells at root and shoot tips (correct)
  • Storing water and minerals
  • Supporting the plant structure
  • Conducting photosynthesis

Where is the meristematic tissue primarily found?

  • In the leaves of a plant
  • In the flower petals
  • In the stem's outer bark
  • In the root and shoot tips (correct)

Which type of tissue is responsible for growth in length and thickness of a plant?

  • Ground tissue
  • Meristematic tissue (correct)
  • Dermal tissue
  • Vascular tissue

What distinguishes meristematic cells from other plant cells?

<p>They have a large nucleus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of a plant's development features meristematic tissue?

<p>Seedling growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of meristematic tissue in a plant's overall development?

<p>Promoting growth and elongation of plant parts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of meristematic tissue in a plant?

<p>Producing new cells for growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can meristematic tissue be primarily found in a plant?

<p>Root and shoot tips (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes meristematic cells from other plant cells?

<p>Small size and thin walls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plant tissue is responsible for rapid growth in length and thickness?

<p>Meristematic tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the embryo in a seed begins to grow?

<p>Cell division occurs at root and shoot tips (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of meristematic tissue?

<p>Thick cell walls (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cell Structure and Function

  • A cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life in all living beings.
  • In multicellular organisms, cells with similar structure and functions are grouped together to form tissues.

Plant Tissues

  • Plant tissues are divided into two types based on the stages of development of their cells and the functions they perform.

Meristematic Tissue

  • Meristematic tissue is a group of actively dividing cells found in the growing parts of a plant.
  • It is characterized by small, thin-walled cells with a large nucleus, full of cytoplasm, and dividing rapidly and continuously.
  • Meristematic tissue is found in root and shoot tips, where growth in length and thickness of a plant occurs.
  • The main function of meristematic tissue is to produce new cells at the root and shoot tips and build up plant body in length and thickness.

Characteristics of Meristematic Tissue

  • Cells are small and thin-walled.
  • Cells have a large nucleus.
  • Cells are full of cytoplasm.
  • Cells divide rapidly and continuously.

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Description

Learn about the types of plant tissues and their functions in this chapter. Explore the different groups of cells that make up these tissues in plants.

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