Plant Tissues: Parenchyma, Collenchyma, Sclerenchyma
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of parenchyma?

  • Secretion
  • Mechanical support
  • Photosynthesis (correct)
  • Storage
  • What is the characteristic feature of collenchymatous cells?

  • Thin walls
  • Thickened corners (correct)
  • Round shape
  • Large intercellular spaces
  • Which type of cell contains chloroplasts for food assimilation?

  • Collenchyma cells (correct)
  • Epidermal cells
  • Sclerenchyma cells
  • Parechyma cells
  • Where is collenchyma found in most dicotyledonous plants?

    <p>In the stem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of the walls of parenchyma cells?

    <p>Thin and made up of cellulose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the absence of intercellular spaces a characteristic feature of?

    <p>Collenchyma cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Main Functions and Characteristics of Plant Cells

    • Parenchyma cells primarily serve in storage, photosynthesis, and tissue repair in plants.
    • Collenchymatous cells are characterized by their unevenly thickened cell walls providing flexibility and support to young plant tissues.
    • Chloroplast-containing cells, primarily found in parenchyma, are responsible for photosynthesis and food assimilation in plants.
    • In most dicotyledonous plants, collenchyma is typically located beneath the epidermis, especially in young stems and petioles, allowing for structural support during growth.
    • Parenchyma cell walls are primarily composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin, making them relatively thin and flexible.
    • Absence of intercellular spaces is a distinctive feature of sclerenchyma cells, which provide structural rigidity and strength to plants.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of plant tissues with this quiz on parenchyma, collenchyma, and sclerenchyma. Learn about the characteristics and functions of these simple tissues.

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