Plant Tissue Systems
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the ground tissue in plants?

  • Transports water and minerals (correct)
  • Provides structural support
  • Photosynthesis
  • Stores nutrients
  • What is the primary function of the root cap in plants?

  • Absorbing water and minerals
  • Anchoring the plant
  • Transporting nutrients
  • Protecting the apical meristem (correct)
  • Which type of cell in the ground tissue is responsible for providing structural support to young, growing plant parts?

  • Parenchyma cells
  • Collenchyma cells (correct)
  • Dermal cells
  • Sclerenchyma cells
  • Which of the following correctly describes the direction of transport within the phloem?

    <p>From leaves to roots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do root hairs contribute to the overall function of roots?

    <p>They increase the surface area for absorption of water and minerals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the dermal tissue and the vascular tissue in a plant?

    <p>Dermal tissue forms a protective layer around the vascular tissue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements correctly describes the function of the apical meristem in a root?

    <p>It is the site of root elongation and growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Plant Tissue Systems

    • Plant organs consist of three tissue systems: dermal, vascular, and ground tissue.

    Dermal Tissue

    • Also known as the epidermis, it is a single layer of tightly packed cells providing protection to young plant parts.
    • Root hairs enhance absorption of water and minerals from the soil.

    Vascular Tissue

    • Forms a continuous system throughout the plant, facilitating the transport of materials.
    • Xylem carries water and dissolved minerals upward from roots to shoots.
    • Phloem distributes food from leaves to roots and other non-photosynthetic parts of the plant.

    Ground Tissue

    • Occupies the interior of the plant and contains three primary cell types: parenchyma, collenchyma, and sclerenchyma.

    Roots and Stems

    • Roots serve as an anchor for the plant and absorb mineral nutrients from the soil.
    • Functionality of roots includes:
      • Providing support to the plant structure.
      • Absorbing, transporting, and storing nutrients.
      • Utilizing root hairs to increase absorption efficiency.

    Root Structure

    • The root cap protects the root tip.
    • The apical meristem is the region of active growth.
    • The vascular cylinder houses xylem and phloem for nutrient and water transport.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the three tissue systems found in plant organs: dermal, vascular, and ground tissue. Learn about their structure, function, and importance in plant growth.

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