Questions and Answers
There are two main types of ______.
roots
______ root systems have one main root.
Taproot
______ support plants, transport materials, and provide storage.
Stems
Some stems are ______ and conduct photosynthesis.
Signup and view all the answers
Some stems can be ______, and form protective barks.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Types of Roots
- Fibrous Root Systems: Characterized by numerous fine branches that spread out widely.
- Taproot Systems: Feature a single main root that extends deep into the soil.
Functions of Stems
- Serve as the main support structure for leaves and flowers.
- House the vascular system, which transports water, nutrients, and food throughout the plant.
- Store water, particularly in drought-resistant plants such as Baobab trees and Cacti.
- Grow underground for storage functionality, seen in examples like Ginger rhizomes and Potato tubers.
- Capable of forming new plants through vegetative reproduction, as observed in Strawberry stolons.
Types of Stems
- Herbaceous Stems: Typically green, soft, and capable of photosynthesis.
- Woody Stems: Develop hard, protective bark, providing structural support and protection.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Learn about the two main types of root systems, fibrous and taproot, and the various functions of stems in plants, including support, transport, storage, and growth.
