Plant Reproduction and Propagation

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18 Questions

What process occurs in the sporophyte generation of plants?

Meiosis

What is the term for the process of growing plants from the vegetative parts of a parent plant?

Propagation

What is the term for the transition between the sporophyte and gametophyte generations in plants?

Alternation of generations

In which plant group is the dominant generation the gametophyte?

Mosses

What type of reproductive process occurs when seeds develop without prior fertilization and meiosis?

Asexual reproduction

What is the function of bright colored flowers in angiosperms?

To attract pollinators

What is the characteristic shared by all plants grown through asexual reproduction?

Identical traits

What is the process by which a plant develops from a sporophyte to a haploid?

Alternation of generation

What is the structure through which the pollen tube grows to reach the ovary?

Style

What is the term for the small male or female gametes in gymnosperms?

Gametes

What is the process by which the fertilized egg nucleus becomes a specific part of the plant?

Embryogenesis

What is the term for the transfer of pollen to the stigma of a flower?

Pollination

What is the result of the union between two opposite gametic types with a haploid set of chromosomes?

A fertilized egg with a whole set of chromosomes specific for the species

What is the characteristic of offspring produced through asexual reproduction?

They have an identical number of chromosomes as the parent

What is the outcome of sexual reproduction in terms of gene diversity?

An increase in the diversity of genes and traits in the offspring

What is a characteristic of organisms that can alternate between sexual and asexual reproduction?

They have a better chance of species survival

What is the term for the process of producing offspring from a single parent organism?

Asexual reproduction

What is the result of the fertilization of an ovum by a sperm cell?

The formation of a fertilized egg with a whole set of chromosomes

Test your knowledge on plant reproduction and propagation methods. This quiz covers topics such as asexual reproduction, seed development, and alternation of generation. Check your understanding of plant biology with this quiz.

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