Plant Organ and Organ System Overview

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What is the primary function of the root system in a plant?

To anchor the plant in the soil and absorb water and nutrients

What type of root emerges from the seed during germination and serves as the central axis of root growth?

Primary root

What is the function of root hairs in a plant?

To increase the root's surface area for absorption of water and nutrients

What is the term for the third-level roots that grow from secondary roots?

<p>Tertiary roots</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the region of the root where cells mature and specialize for specific functions?

<p>Region of maturation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the roots that grow from different parts of the plant apart from the main root?

<p>Secondary roots</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the region of cell division in a plant root?

<p>To lead to the growth and development of the root</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the protective covering at the tip of a plant root?

<p>Region of root cap</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the part of the root where cells actively grow and elongate, contributing to the overall lengthening of the root?

<p>Region of elongation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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