Plant Cell Organelles Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in plant cells?

  • Dictyosomes
  • Plastids
  • Ribosomes (correct)
  • Mitochondria

What is the main component of the plant cell wall?

  • Lignin
  • Cellulose (correct)
  • Hemicellulose
  • Pectin

Where are the living components of a plant cell bounded by a membrane located?

  • Nucleus
  • Plasma membrane (correct)
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Vacuole

What is the function of plastids in plant cells?

<p>Photosynthesis and storage of pigments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the cytosol located within a plant cell?

<p>Within the cytoplasm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in a plant cell?

<p>Ribosomes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the cell wall in plant cells?

<p>Providing structural support and protection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the living components of a plant cell bounded by a membrane located?

<p>Between the plasma membrane and nucleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of plastids in plant cells?

<p>Site of photosynthesis and storage of pigments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is cytosol located within a plant cell?

<p>Within the cytoplasm, where various organelles are dispersed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in plant cells?

<p>Ribosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of the plant cell wall?

<p>Cellulose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the living components of a plant cell bounded by a membrane located?

<p>Between the plasma membrane and nucleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of plastids in plant cells?

<p>Site of photosynthesis and pigment synthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is cytosol located within a plant cell?

<p>Within the cytoplasm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are ribosomes responsible for in plant cells?

The organelle responsible for protein synthesis in plant cells.

What is the main component of the plant cell wall?

The main component of the plant cell wall, providing structural support and protection.

Where are the living components of a plant cell bounded by a membrane located?

The region between the plasma membrane and the nucleus, encompassing the cytoplasm and its organelles.

What is the function of plastids in a plant cell?

Organelles responsible for photosynthesis and the synthesis and storage of pigments.

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Where is cytosol located within a plant cell?

The fluid portion of the cytoplasm, containing various organelles and dissolved substances.

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Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis in plant cells?

Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis in plant cells.

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What is the main function of the cell wall in a plant cell?

The cell wall provides structural support and protection to plant cells.

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Where are the living components of a plant cell bounded by a membrane located?

The living components bounded by a membrane are located between the plasma membrane and the nucleus, encompassing the cytoplasm.

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What is the function of plastids in plant cells?

Plastids are responsible for photosynthesis and the synthesis and storage of pigments, such as chlorophylls.

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Where is cytosol located within a plant cell?

Cytosol is located within the cytoplasm, the region between the plasma membrane and the nucleus of a plant cell.

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Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in plant cells?

Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis in plant cells, where amino acids are assembled into proteins.

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What is the main component of the plant cell wall?

Cellulose is the primary structural component of the plant cell wall, providing rigidity and support.

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Where are the living components of a plant cell bounded by a membrane located?

The living components of a plant cell, bounded by a membrane, are located between the plasma membrane and the nucleus, including the cytoplasm and its organelles.

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What is the function of plastids in plant cells?

Plastids are organelles responsible for photosynthesis, the process of converting light energy into chemical energy, and the synthesis and storage of pigments, such as chlorophylls.

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Where is cytosol located within a plant cell?

Cytosol is the fluid portion of the cytoplasm, located within the cytoplasm, which is the region between the plasma membrane and the nucleus of a plant cell.

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Study Notes

Organelles in Plant Cells

  • Ribosomes are responsible for the synthesis of proteins in plant cells.

Cell Wall

  • The main component of the plant cell wall is cellulose.

Cellular Organization

  • The living components of a plant cell are bounded by a membrane and are located within the plasma membrane.

Plastids

  • Plastids are organelles responsible for photosynthesis and storing pigments in plant cells.

Cytosol

  • Cytosol is located within the plant cell and is the jelly-like substance inside the cell membrane and outside the nucleus.

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