Plant Cell Diagram Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of chloroplasts in a plant cell?

  • Transport materials within the cell
  • Capture energy from sunlight (correct)
  • Break down food particles
  • Serve as the cell's control center

Which component of the plant cell provides structural support and surrounds the cell membrane?

  • Cell Wall (correct)
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cytoskeleton

What function do lysosomes serve in a plant cell?

  • Package materials for export
  • Store water and waste
  • Break down food particles (correct)
  • Transport proteins

Which cell component is responsible for producing most of the cell's energy?

<p>Mitochondria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the nucleus of a plant cell control?

<p>Activities of the cell (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the function of the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)?

A network of passageways that carries materials from one part of the cell to another.

What is the role of Ribosomes in a plant cell?

The protein factories of the cell. They translate genetic instructions to make proteins.

What is the function of the Nucleus?

Controls the activities of the cell and contains the hereditary material (DNA).

What is the role of Chloroplasts in a plant cell?

Captures energy from sunlight and stores it in molecules.

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What is the function of the Cell Wall?

Surrounds the cell membrane and provides rigid structure.

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Study Notes

Plant Cell Diagram

  • Golgi Body: Receives materials from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), packages them, and sends them to other parts of the cell.
  • Chloroplasts: Capture energy from sunlight and store it in molecules.
  • Lysosome: Contains chemicals that break down food particles and worn-out cell parts.
  • Cytoskeleton: Gives the cell its shape and provides strength.
  • Cell Membrane: Separates the inside from the outside environment; lets some materials pass in and out.
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): A network of passageways that carries materials from one part of the cell to another.
  • Nucleus: Controls cell activities and contains the hereditary material (DNA).
  • Ribosomes: The protein factories of the cell.
  • Mitochondria: Produce most of the cell's energy.
  • Cell Wall: Surrounds the cell membrane, providing rigid structure.
  • Central Vacuole: Stores water, food, and wastes; also provides support when full.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the various components of a plant cell with this quiz. Identify the functions of structures such as chloroplasts, lysosomes, and the nucleus. Perfect for biology students and enthusiasts alike.

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