Planning a Windows Server Installation
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Questions and Answers

What is a key hardware consideration for installing Windows Server 2012/R2?

  • High-definition graphics card
  • CPU architecture (correct)
  • Minimum RAM of 2 GB
  • Support for 32-bit processors

    • Windows Server 2012/R2 includes a 32-bit version for installation.

    False

    What is the recommended type of IP address for a server in Windows Server 2012/R2?

  • Dynamic IP Address
  • Private IP Address
  • Static IP Address (correct)
  • Automatic IP Address

    • What is one of the default network protocols installed in Windows Server 2012/R2?

    <p>TCP/IPv4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A workgroup is more suitable for larger environments than a domain.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A server name must be unique and should include a description, such as the server's ______.

    <p>location or primary purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the hardware considerations with their descriptions:

    <p>CPU architecture = AMD or Intel processors, workstation or server processors Disk subsystem = Research on current drive technology like FAT, NTFS Hot-add/hot-replace = Ability to add memory or CPU without shutting down Virtualization extensions = Necessary for running Hyper-V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a clean installation of an operating system?

    <p>An installation on a new disk partition that is not an upgrade from a previous version.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Windows Server 2012/R2, the ______ is important for user authentication.

    <p>time zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following server configurations with their descriptions:

    <p>Static IP Address = Recommended for servers Time Zone = Important for user authentication Workgroup = Suitable for smaller environments Clean Installation = OS installed on a new disk partition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of characters required for the Administrator password during Windows Server installation?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You must activate Windows Server 2012 R2 within 30 days after installation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the tasks that should be completed post-installation of Windows Server 2012 R2?

    <p>Assign a static IP address</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A _____ is a server that responds to authentication requests and verifies users on computer networks.

    <p>domain controller</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Patches = Fixes to bugs and security vulnerabilities Service pack = Collection of all bug fixes and security updates Windows Update = Downloads and installs new drivers and service packs Domain Controller = Verifies users on computer networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if Windows activation does not occur automatically?

    <p>Activate it manually within 10 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You can assign a computer name during the installation of Windows Server 2012 R2.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of automatic updates in Windows Server 2012 R2?

    <p>To keep the system up to date with the latest patches and improvements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Update can be used to download and install new _____ and service packs.

    <p>drivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adding a second domain controller can help achieve which of the following?

    <p>Reduced server load and provided fault tolerance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using a domain over a workgroup in server configuration?

    <p>Provides more advantages and centralized management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A clean installation of Windows Server 2012/R2 means installing the OS as an upgrade from a previous version.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to set the BIOS to boot from the CD/DVD drive first during installation?

    <p>To ensure the installation media is read first for clean installation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Windows Server 2012/R2, the ______ is crucial for user authentication.

    <p>time zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following server roles with their descriptions:

    <p>File Server = Manages file storage and sharing Web Server = Hosts websites and serves web content Mail Server = Handles email communication Database Server = Stores and manages databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a consideration when planning a Windows Server 2012/R2 installation?

    <p>Physical memory size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Server 2012/R2 supports a 32-bit version for installation.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a server name in Windows Server 2012/R2 include?

    <p>A description and must be unique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default, ensuring compatibility with ______ networking.

    <p>modern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following hardware considerations with their descriptions:

    <p>CPU architecture = Either AMD or Intel, affects performance Virtualization extensions = Required for running Hyper-V Disk subsystem = Research on drive technology such as FAT or NTFS Hot-add/hot-replace features = Ability to add resources without shutdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of updates can be installed through Windows Update?

    <p>Bug fixes and security updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You must assign a static IP address during the installation of Windows Server 2012 R2.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum number of characters allowed in the Administrator password during installation?

    <p>There is no maximum limit stated, but it must contain a minimum of three characters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After installing Windows Server, the first task is to set the __________.

    <p>Administrator password</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following tasks with their descriptions:

    <p>Activate Windows Server = Must be done within 10 days if not automatic Set correct date and time = Essential for system operations Configure automatic updates = For keeping the server updated Download updates = Includes patches and service packs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of adding a second domain controller?

    <p>Provides fault tolerance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A service pack is a collection of all bug fixes and security updates.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a domain controller?

    <p>To respond to authentication requests and verify users on computer networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Update can be used to install new drivers and __________.

    <p>service packs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Patches = Fixes for bugs and vulnerabilities Windows Activation = Validates the copy of Windows installed Static IP Address = An address that does not change Automatic Updates = Updates installed without user intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a hardware consideration when planning for a Windows Server 2012/R2 installation?

    <p>CPU architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Server 2012/R2 supports both 32-bit and 64-bit processors.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum number of physical CPUs supported by server processors in Windows Server 2012/R2?

    <p>64</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During installation, Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/____ by default.

    <p>IPv6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their respective descriptions:

    <p>Virtualization extensions = Required for running Hyper-V Disk subsystem = Research on current drive technology Hot-add/hot-replace features = Ability to add components without downtime Server name = Must be unique and descriptive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of using a domain over a workgroup?

    <p>Easier management of user accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A clean installation is performed as an upgrade from a previous operating system.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical factor in Windows Server ambient authentication?

    <p>Time zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During installation of Windows Server 2012/R2, it is vital to assign a __________ IP address to ensure consistent connectivity.

    <p>static</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following server roles with their descriptions:

    <p>File Server = Stores and manages files Web Server = Delivers web pages to clients DNS Server = Translates domain names to IP addresses Print Server = Manages printers on a network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be included in the Administrator password during installation?

    <p>At least three characters with a mix of uppercase, lowercase, and numerals or symbols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A static IP address is assigned automatically during the installation of Windows Server 2012 R2.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of patches in Windows Server installations?

    <p>Fixes bugs and security vulnerabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You must activate Windows Server 2012 R2 within __________ after installation.

    <p>10 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following tasks with their descriptions:

    <p>Activate Windows = Must be done within 10 days after installation Set date and time = Ensures correct system settings Assign computer name = Unique identifier for the server Configure automatic updates = Keeps the server up-to-date with patches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a service pack contain?

    <p>Collection of bug fixes and security updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adding a second domain controller can enhance fault tolerance.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical number of restarts required during a clean installation of Windows Server?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patches can be installed through __________.

    <p>Windows Update</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key operation during the post-installation of Windows Server 2012 R2?

    <p>Setting the correct date, time, and time zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key hardware consideration for a server installation?

    <p>Virtualization extensions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The installation of Windows Server 2012/R2 allows the use of both FAT and NTFS file systems by default.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be unique and can include a description like location or primary purpose in Windows Server 2012/R2?

    <p>Server name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Server 2012/R2 does not offer a ______ version anymore.

    <p>32-bit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following server characteristics with their descriptions:

    <p>64-bit processors = Can support up to 64 physical CPUs Hot-add features = Allows hardware upgrades without downtime Network protocols = Includes TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 Server name = Should be unique with descriptive elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about IP addressing in Windows Server 2012/R2?

    <p>A server should ideally have a static IP address.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    User authentication is not influenced by time zone settings in Windows Server 2012/R2.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major consideration should be made regarding server roles in a network?

    <p>Server roles determine how the server is used and what network services are available.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A clean installation involves installing the OS on a new disk partition without _______ from a previous version.

    <p>upgrading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following network configurations with their advantages:

    <p>Workgroup = Suitable for smaller environments. Domain = Provides centralized management and security. Static IP Address = Ensures consistent connectivity. Automatic IP Addressing = Simplifies setup in dynamic environments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum requirement for the Administrator password during the installation of Windows Server 2012 R2?

    <p>At least 3 characters with three of the following types: uppercase, lowercase, numerals, special symbols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Server 2012 R2 must be activated within 10 days after installation.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first task to complete after installing Windows Server?

    <p>Set the Administrator password</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A service pack is a collection of all ______ and security updates.

    <p>bug fixes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following post-installation tasks with their descriptions:

    <p>Activate Windows Server = Must be done within 10 days if not automatic Configure automatic updates = Ensures the system stays current with patches Assign a static IP address = Provides a permanent network address Set correct date and time = Ensures accurate system clock for applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a domain controller?

    <p>A server that responds to authentication requests and verifies users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patches are only for improving hardware performance.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When adding a new server, what is one reason for setting up a second domain controller?

    <p>To reduce server load and provide fault tolerance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Windows Update can be used to download and install new ______ and service packs.

    <p>drivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if Windows activation does not occur automatically after installation?

    <p>Activate it manually within 10 days after installation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Planning a Windows Server Installation

    • Smaller networks require minimal planning, while larger networks need comprehensive strategies for integration.
    • Unique server naming includes descriptions for location or primary purpose.
    • Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default.
    • Static IP addresses are recommended for servers despite automatic IP addressing in Windows Server 2012/R2.
    • For time zone settings, accurate configuration is critical for user authentication.
    • Choosing between a workgroup or domain is essential; workgroups are simpler while domains provide more advantages.

    Hardware Considerations for Installation

    • Evaluate CPU architecture: AMD or Intel, and consider workstation versus server processors.
    • Servers can support up to 64 physical CPUs; choose between 32-bit or 64-bit processors (only 64-bit is available for Windows Server).
    • Verify virtualization extensions in CPUs if planning to utilize Hyper-V.
    • Research current disk technologies for optimal configurations (FAT, NTFS, etc.).
    • Hot-add/hot-replace capabilities allow for memory or CPU addition without shutdown.

    Clean Installation Process

    • A clean installation involves installing on a new disk partition, not via upgrade.
    • Use of a DVD is standard; BIOS must be configured to boot from the CD/DVD drive first.
    • Windows typically restarts twice during installation.
    • Administrator password must include at least three characters from uppercase, lowercase, numerals, or special symbols.

    Postinstallation Tasks

    • Automatic Windows activation occurs, but must be done manually within 10 days if not complete.
    • Essential configurations include setting date, time, time zone, assigning static IP, and computer name.
    • Enabling automatic updates and installing available updates is crucial for security.

    Importance of Updates

    • Regular patches fix bugs and security vulnerabilities and are installed via Windows Update.
    • Service packs are comprehensive collections of all bug fixes and security updates.

    Expanding Network Infrastructure

    • Deciding on the role for new servers is important—options include domain controller (DC), read-only domain controller (RODC), or member server.
    • Adding servers can be prompted by company growth, server load, application isolation needs, and fault tolerance requirements.
    • Incorporating servers in branch offices can enhance network efficiency by reducing WAN traffic.

    Server Core Functionality

    • Server Core is ideal for secondary DCs, branch office servers, RODC roles, resource-efficient virtual machines, and specialized single-role servers.
    • Not suitable as the first server in a network or for server roles that require GUI support.

    Installation Summary and Options

    • The installation process involves significant planning, with most work focused on configurations.
    • Post-installation tasks include naming, IP addressing, time zone settings, and selecting a network model before installing server roles.
    • In-place upgrades to Windows Server 2012/R2 are only possible from Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2.

    Features on Demand

    • Features on Demand allows removal of Windows feature installation files from local storage, optimizing disk usage in Windows Server 2012/R2.

    Planning a Windows Server Installation

    • Smaller networks require minimal planning, while larger networks need comprehensive strategies for integration.
    • Unique server naming includes descriptions for location or primary purpose.
    • Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default.
    • Static IP addresses are recommended for servers despite automatic IP addressing in Windows Server 2012/R2.
    • For time zone settings, accurate configuration is critical for user authentication.
    • Choosing between a workgroup or domain is essential; workgroups are simpler while domains provide more advantages.

    Hardware Considerations for Installation

    • Evaluate CPU architecture: AMD or Intel, and consider workstation versus server processors.
    • Servers can support up to 64 physical CPUs; choose between 32-bit or 64-bit processors (only 64-bit is available for Windows Server).
    • Verify virtualization extensions in CPUs if planning to utilize Hyper-V.
    • Research current disk technologies for optimal configurations (FAT, NTFS, etc.).
    • Hot-add/hot-replace capabilities allow for memory or CPU addition without shutdown.

    Clean Installation Process

    • A clean installation involves installing on a new disk partition, not via upgrade.
    • Use of a DVD is standard; BIOS must be configured to boot from the CD/DVD drive first.
    • Windows typically restarts twice during installation.
    • Administrator password must include at least three characters from uppercase, lowercase, numerals, or special symbols.

    Postinstallation Tasks

    • Automatic Windows activation occurs, but must be done manually within 10 days if not complete.
    • Essential configurations include setting date, time, time zone, assigning static IP, and computer name.
    • Enabling automatic updates and installing available updates is crucial for security.

    Importance of Updates

    • Regular patches fix bugs and security vulnerabilities and are installed via Windows Update.
    • Service packs are comprehensive collections of all bug fixes and security updates.

    Expanding Network Infrastructure

    • Deciding on the role for new servers is important—options include domain controller (DC), read-only domain controller (RODC), or member server.
    • Adding servers can be prompted by company growth, server load, application isolation needs, and fault tolerance requirements.
    • Incorporating servers in branch offices can enhance network efficiency by reducing WAN traffic.

    Server Core Functionality

    • Server Core is ideal for secondary DCs, branch office servers, RODC roles, resource-efficient virtual machines, and specialized single-role servers.
    • Not suitable as the first server in a network or for server roles that require GUI support.

    Installation Summary and Options

    • The installation process involves significant planning, with most work focused on configurations.
    • Post-installation tasks include naming, IP addressing, time zone settings, and selecting a network model before installing server roles.
    • In-place upgrades to Windows Server 2012/R2 are only possible from Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2.

    Features on Demand

    • Features on Demand allows removal of Windows feature installation files from local storage, optimizing disk usage in Windows Server 2012/R2.

    Planning a Windows Server Installation

    • Smaller networks require minimal planning, while larger networks need comprehensive strategies for integration.
    • Unique server naming includes descriptions for location or primary purpose.
    • Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default.
    • Static IP addresses are recommended for servers despite automatic IP addressing in Windows Server 2012/R2.
    • For time zone settings, accurate configuration is critical for user authentication.
    • Choosing between a workgroup or domain is essential; workgroups are simpler while domains provide more advantages.

    Hardware Considerations for Installation

    • Evaluate CPU architecture: AMD or Intel, and consider workstation versus server processors.
    • Servers can support up to 64 physical CPUs; choose between 32-bit or 64-bit processors (only 64-bit is available for Windows Server).
    • Verify virtualization extensions in CPUs if planning to utilize Hyper-V.
    • Research current disk technologies for optimal configurations (FAT, NTFS, etc.).
    • Hot-add/hot-replace capabilities allow for memory or CPU addition without shutdown.

    Clean Installation Process

    • A clean installation involves installing on a new disk partition, not via upgrade.
    • Use of a DVD is standard; BIOS must be configured to boot from the CD/DVD drive first.
    • Windows typically restarts twice during installation.
    • Administrator password must include at least three characters from uppercase, lowercase, numerals, or special symbols.

    Postinstallation Tasks

    • Automatic Windows activation occurs, but must be done manually within 10 days if not complete.
    • Essential configurations include setting date, time, time zone, assigning static IP, and computer name.
    • Enabling automatic updates and installing available updates is crucial for security.

    Importance of Updates

    • Regular patches fix bugs and security vulnerabilities and are installed via Windows Update.
    • Service packs are comprehensive collections of all bug fixes and security updates.

    Expanding Network Infrastructure

    • Deciding on the role for new servers is important—options include domain controller (DC), read-only domain controller (RODC), or member server.
    • Adding servers can be prompted by company growth, server load, application isolation needs, and fault tolerance requirements.
    • Incorporating servers in branch offices can enhance network efficiency by reducing WAN traffic.

    Server Core Functionality

    • Server Core is ideal for secondary DCs, branch office servers, RODC roles, resource-efficient virtual machines, and specialized single-role servers.
    • Not suitable as the first server in a network or for server roles that require GUI support.

    Installation Summary and Options

    • The installation process involves significant planning, with most work focused on configurations.
    • Post-installation tasks include naming, IP addressing, time zone settings, and selecting a network model before installing server roles.
    • In-place upgrades to Windows Server 2012/R2 are only possible from Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2.

    Features on Demand

    • Features on Demand allows removal of Windows feature installation files from local storage, optimizing disk usage in Windows Server 2012/R2.

    Planning a Windows Server Installation

    • Smaller networks require minimal planning, while larger networks need comprehensive strategies for integration.
    • Unique server naming includes descriptions for location or primary purpose.
    • Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default.
    • Static IP addresses are recommended for servers despite automatic IP addressing in Windows Server 2012/R2.
    • For time zone settings, accurate configuration is critical for user authentication.
    • Choosing between a workgroup or domain is essential; workgroups are simpler while domains provide more advantages.

    Hardware Considerations for Installation

    • Evaluate CPU architecture: AMD or Intel, and consider workstation versus server processors.
    • Servers can support up to 64 physical CPUs; choose between 32-bit or 64-bit processors (only 64-bit is available for Windows Server).
    • Verify virtualization extensions in CPUs if planning to utilize Hyper-V.
    • Research current disk technologies for optimal configurations (FAT, NTFS, etc.).
    • Hot-add/hot-replace capabilities allow for memory or CPU addition without shutdown.

    Clean Installation Process

    • A clean installation involves installing on a new disk partition, not via upgrade.
    • Use of a DVD is standard; BIOS must be configured to boot from the CD/DVD drive first.
    • Windows typically restarts twice during installation.
    • Administrator password must include at least three characters from uppercase, lowercase, numerals, or special symbols.

    Postinstallation Tasks

    • Automatic Windows activation occurs, but must be done manually within 10 days if not complete.
    • Essential configurations include setting date, time, time zone, assigning static IP, and computer name.
    • Enabling automatic updates and installing available updates is crucial for security.

    Importance of Updates

    • Regular patches fix bugs and security vulnerabilities and are installed via Windows Update.
    • Service packs are comprehensive collections of all bug fixes and security updates.

    Expanding Network Infrastructure

    • Deciding on the role for new servers is important—options include domain controller (DC), read-only domain controller (RODC), or member server.
    • Adding servers can be prompted by company growth, server load, application isolation needs, and fault tolerance requirements.
    • Incorporating servers in branch offices can enhance network efficiency by reducing WAN traffic.

    Server Core Functionality

    • Server Core is ideal for secondary DCs, branch office servers, RODC roles, resource-efficient virtual machines, and specialized single-role servers.
    • Not suitable as the first server in a network or for server roles that require GUI support.

    Installation Summary and Options

    • The installation process involves significant planning, with most work focused on configurations.
    • Post-installation tasks include naming, IP addressing, time zone settings, and selecting a network model before installing server roles.
    • In-place upgrades to Windows Server 2012/R2 are only possible from Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2.

    Features on Demand

    • Features on Demand allows removal of Windows feature installation files from local storage, optimizing disk usage in Windows Server 2012/R2.

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    Related Documents

    ITEC1420 Chapter 2: Windows Server 2012/R2 Installation Guide PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts for planning and installing Windows Server, including server naming, IP address configurations, and hardware considerations. It emphasizes the importance of choosing between a workgroup and domain setup, as well as evaluating CPU and virtualization requirements for optimal performance.

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