Artificial Nails Quiz & Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is a dehydrant used to help remove moisture and prevent the growth of?

bacteria

What is a gel with a high viscosity used for?

to sculpt nails

What should you avoid after applying the primer during a sculptured nail service?

touching the nail

An acrylic brush is made of what type of hair?

natural Signup and view all the answers

What is an artificial nail service using an overlay of fabric along with resin referred to as?

nail wraps Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for acrylic monomer?

acrylic liquid Signup and view all the answers

What is artificial nail preparation important to prevent?

lifting Signup and view all the answers

What does artificial nail product remover contain?

acetone Signup and view all the answers

How often do artificial nails need a fill?

every 10-14 days Signup and view all the answers

What do catalysts found in liquid monomer do?

speed up the chemical reaction Signup and view all the answers

During artificial nail preparation, what is performed?

waterless manicure Signup and view all the answers

What type of polymers are gels mostly made up of?

oligomers Signup and view all the answers

How much of the nail plate should a nail tip cover?

half Signup and view all the answers

What artificial nail product typically contains methacrylic acid?

primer Signup and view all the answers

Why do polymers contain pigments?

to give color Signup and view all the answers

What does re-balancing the nail during a fill-in nail service mean?

file the nail and blend 'old product' to new growth area Signup and view all the answers

The brush used for artificial nail services is made of what type of hair?

natural Signup and view all the answers

What is the most widely used solvent in the nail industry?

acetone Signup and view all the answers

What are the two application methods used to apply artificial nails?

overlay and sculptured Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main types of artificial nail systems used today?

acrylic and gels Signup and view all the answers

What type of artificial nail service requires the use of a form?

sculptured nails Signup and view all the answers

What type of product causes a nail tip to stick to a nail plate?

adhesive Signup and view all the answers

To begin the curing process, gels must be exposed to what?

light Signup and view all the answers

What grit of nail file is used to remove excess artificial nail product?

80-120 Signup and view all the answers

How many zones should the nail be thought of as being divided into when applying an acrylic overlay?

3 Signup and view all the answers

What can form when moisture is trapped between an artificial nail and the natural nail?

bacterial infections Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ingredients is the liquid used to form an acrylic nail?

Monomer Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ingredients is the powder used to form an acrylic nail?

Polymer Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nail enhancements would require four-week maintenance?

Two color acrylic application Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nail tip sizes is the largest?

Size 1 Signup and view all the answers

Before applying artificial nails, make sure the nail is free of what?

oil and debris Signup and view all the answers

During a two-color acrylic nail application, where is the white acrylic applied?

Zone 1 Signup and view all the answers

When is primer applied during an acrylic overlay using tips?

after applying tips Signup and view all the answers

What type of file is used to shape and blend nail tips?

180 grit or higher Signup and view all the answers

Using a nail tip that is too small may result in what?

fine cracks in the tip Signup and view all the answers

When filing nail enhancements, what technique should be used?

long strokes with light pressure Signup and view all the answers

When should a dehydrating product be applied to the nail?

before applying a nail form Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Artificial Nails Overview

A dehydrant is used to remove moisture and inhibit bacteria growth.
High viscosity gels are ideal for sculpting nails.
After applying primer for sculptured nails, avoid contact with the nail to ensure adhesion.
Acrylic brushes are made from natural hair, critical for application precision.

Nail Products and Techniques

Nail wraps consist of a fabric overlay combined with resin.
Acrylic monomer is also known as acrylic liquid.
Proper artificial nail preparation helps prevent lifting during wear.
Removers for artificial nails primarily contain acetone, a widely used solvent in the industry.

Maintenance and Application

Artificial nails typically require filling every 10-14 days.
Liquid monomer contains catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions during application.
A waterless manicure is recommended prior to artificial nail preparation.
Gels are composed mainly of oligomers, contributing to their structure.

Nail Extensions and Accessories

Nail tips should cover approximately half of the nail plate.
Methacrylic acid is commonly used in primers for artificial nails.
Polymers in nail products include pigments to enhance color.
Fill-in services necessitate re-balancing by filing and blending "old product" with new nail growth.

Tools and Filing

Brushes for artificial nail services are constructed from natural hair.
80-120 grit nail files are suitable for removing excess artificial product.
Nail enhancements are best shaped with files that have grits of 180 or higher for smoothness.

Types and Applications of Artificial Nails

Two primary methods for applying artificial nails are overlay and sculptured.
The main types of artificial nail systems are acrylic and gels.
Sculptured nails require a form for application, while adhesives help nail tips adhere to natural nails.

Curing and Maintenance

Gels must be cured under light for proper hardening.
Acrylic overlays divide nails into three zones for structured application and aesthetic balance.
Primer is applied after attaching nail tips to enhance adhesion.

Common Issues and Precautions

Trapped moisture between artificial and natural nails can lead to bacterial infections.
Using a nail tip that is too small can result in fine cracks.
Always ensure nails are clean, free of oil and debris, before applying artificial enhancements.
When filing enhancements, maintain long strokes with minimal pressure to avoid damage.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Test your knowledge on artificial nails with these flashcards from Pivot Point Week 27. This quiz covers essential terms and concepts related to artificial nail techniques, including the use of dehydrants, gel viscosity, and application practices. Perfect for students in cosmetology or nail technology courses.

Pivot Point Week 27: Artificial Nails Flashcards