PIRLS 2021: South African Children’s Literacy Achievement
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Questions and Answers

What does the Department of Education’s Language-in-Education Policy recommend regarding the use of the student’s first language?

  • It should be discouraged in all grades.
  • It should be used for teaching and learning, especially in Grades R to 3. (correct)
  • It should only be used in high school.
  • It is optional and not emphasized in the policy.

What is the underlying principle of the additive bilingual model adopted in South Africa?

  • Maintaining home language(s) while providing access to additional language(s). (correct)
  • Emphasizing one language over all others.
  • Discouraging the use of any languages other than English.
  • Replacing the home language with additional languages.

Which event prompted the government's action on reading for meaning in South Africa?

  • The Department of Basic Education budget cuts.
  • The implementation of the African Language Policy.
  • The success of PIRLS 2006.
  • The poor results from PIRLS 2011. (correct)

What was the focus of the Department of Basic Education's funding for PIRLS 2021?

<p>Improving reading for meaning. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children did President Ramaphosa mention could not read for meaning in his State of the Nation address?

<p>78% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is expected of learners from grade three onward in terms of languages?

<p>They are expected to have one additional approved language as a subject. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the record sheets that teachers are required to complete?

<p>To record assessment details and student performance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scale used by the Department of Basic Education to measure student achievement?

<p>A 7-point scale ranging from not achieved to outstanding achievement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do schools communicate student performance to parents?

<p>Through report cards, which are the main form of communication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the national prerogative announced by President Ramaphosa?

<p>Every child should be able to read for meaning by age 10 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which reading initiatives are mentioned in the text?

<p>Read to Lead and Drop All and Read (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the evidence suggest about the effectiveness of the train-the-trainer method?

<p>It is ineffective according to the evidence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What language is typically used as the language of learning for many African children starting in grade four?

<p>English (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In schools where Afrikaans is offered as a home language, what language is usually included as the first additional language?

<p>English (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For schools offering instruction in African languages in Grades 1 to 3, what typically becomes the additional language in grade one?

<p>English (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must children in South Africa be taught from grade one onward according to the additional language policy?

<p>An additional language along with their home language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In schools offering instruction in Grades 1 to 3 in English, what becomes the additional language for learners?

<p>Afrikaans or an African language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of proficiency do curricula for home language and first additional language refer to in South Africa?

<p>Reading and writing skills level (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What skills receive less emphasis from grade seven onward?

<p>Listening and speaking skills (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of teachers according to CAPS?

<p>To differentiate reading levels and select appropriate reading materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are considered important for reading instruction according to the text?

<p>Course readers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the current curriculum provide instruction plans for teachers?

<p>It provides specific instruction plans with minimum content for two-week blocks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are typical prereading activities suggested by CAPS?

<p>Both discussing the title and using key words from the text (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What competencies does the additional language level aim to develop in learners?

<p>Literary, aesthetic, and imaginative competencies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the language profiles of South Africa is true?

<p>IsiZulu is the most commonly spoken language at home. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Constitution of 1996 specify regarding language education in South Africa?

<p>Children have the right to be educated in their own language. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the Nguni family of languages mentioned in the text?

<p>IsiShona (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language family includes Sepedi, Sesotho, and Setswana according to the text?

<p>Sotho languages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the South African population is black African according to the text?

<p>81% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following languages is NOT mentioned as an official language in South Africa?

<p>Swahili (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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