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Pica: Etiology, Prognosis and Treatment Quiz
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Pica: Etiology, Prognosis and Treatment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which disorder is characterized by regurgitating food into the mouth, chewing, and swallowing the regurgitated material?

  • Binge-Eating Disorder
  • Bulimia Nervosa
  • Anorexia
  • Rumination Disorder (correct)
  • In which disorder does the behavior typically persist in children but is self-limiting in pregnant women?

  • Pica (correct)
  • Anorexia
  • Binge-Eating Disorder
  • Bulimia Nervosa
  • Which disorder is negatively correlated with prosocial behaviors?

  • Binge-Eating Disorder
  • Anorexia
  • Pica (correct)
  • Bulimia Nervosa
  • What treatment approach can help to redirect attention to more positive occupations in individuals with Pica?

    <p>Occupational Therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is often symptomatic of impulse control issues and can lead to medical issues affecting the gastrointestinal system?

    <p>Pica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which disorder does the behavior remit with treatment of iron deficiency, such as eating ice chips as an example?

    <p>Pica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of Anorexia Nervosa?

    <p>Intense fear of gaining weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which eating disorder is characterized by a restriction in caloric intake and disturbed body image?

    <p>Anorexia Nervosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)?

    <p>Compromised quality of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Individuals with which disorder tend to eat non-nutritive substances like chalk or dirt?

    <p>Pica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which eating disorder involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors?

    <p>Bulimia Nervosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of individuals with Binge-Eating Disorder?

    <p>Consuming large quantities of food in a short period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common feeding and eating disorder mentioned in the text?

    <p>Anorexia nervosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which eating disorder is characterized by behaviors that affect the amount, frequency, and patterns of eating, accompanied by feelings of anxiety, guilt, or depression?

    <p>Bulimia nervosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is labeled for behavior involving eating nonfood items like dirt, coins, and clothes, often associated with developmental disabilities or autism?

    <p>Pica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is associated with pregnancy or iron deficiency and involves cravings for non-nutritive substances?

    <p>Pica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which eating disorder involves eating everything, including non-food items like paint chips from a wall?

    <p>Pica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder involves binge-eating episodes but does not involve inappropriate compensatory behaviors like purging?

    <p>Binge-eating disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Eating Disorders

    • Rumination disorder is characterized by regurgitating food into the mouth, chewing, and swallowing the regurgitated material.

    Pica Disorder

    • Pica disorder is negatively correlated with prosocial behaviors.
    • Redirecting attention to more positive occupations can help treat individuals with Pica.
    • Individuals with Pica tend to eat non-nutritive substances like chalk or dirt.
    • Pica disorder is often associated with developmental disabilities or autism.
    • Pica disorder involves eating non-food items like dirt, coins, and clothes.

    Other Eating Disorders

    • Anorexia Nervosa is characterized by a restriction in caloric intake and disturbed body image.
    • A common characteristic of Anorexia Nervosa is a distorted body image.
    • Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) can lead to a potential consequence of malnutrition.
    • Bulimia Nervosa involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors.
    • Binge-Eating Disorder involves eating large amounts of food in a short period, often accompanied by feelings of guilt or shame.
    • A key characteristic of individuals with Binge-Eating Disorder is a lack of self-control over food intake.
    • Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorder (OSFED) is the most common feeding and eating disorder mentioned in the text.
    • OSFED involves behaviors that affect the amount, frequency, and patterns of eating, accompanied by feelings of anxiety, guilt, or depression.

    Eating Disorders Associated with Pregnancy or Iron Deficiency

    • Iron deficiency anemia can lead to Pica disorder, characterized by cravings for non-nutritive substances like eating ice chips.
    • Pregnancy can trigger Pica disorder, which remits with treatment of iron deficiency.

    Other Eating Disorders

    • Orthorexia Nervosa involves eating everything, including non-food items like paint chips from a wall.
    • Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (ED-NOS) involves binge-eating episodes but does not involve inappropriate compensatory behaviors like purging.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the etiology, prognosis, and treatment of Pica, a disorder characterized by persistent eating of non-nutritive substances. Learn about associated behavioral problems, correlations with iron deficiency, and treatment approaches. This quiz covers information from sources like Bonder's 'Psychopathology and Function'.

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