Physiology of Blood: Introduction and Red Blood Cells

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What enzyme found on RBCs catalyzes the reversible reaction between CO2 and H2O to form carbonic acid?

  • Carbonic anhydrase (correct)
  • Lipase
  • Hemoglobin
  • Amylase

What is the major function of red blood cells (RBCs)?

  • To produce hemoglobin for the blood
  • To transport carbon dioxide from lungs to the tissues
  • To act as an acid-base buffer in the blood (correct)
  • To transport oxygen from tissues to the lungs

What is the average number of red blood cells per cubic millimeter in normal men?

  • 5,200,000 (±300,000) (correct)
  • 4,700,000 (±300,000)
  • 4,400,000 (±300,000)
  • 6,000,000 (±300,000)

What is the average thickness of red blood cells at the thickest point?

<p>2.5 micrometers (A)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Where are primitive nucleated red blood cells produced in the early weeks of embryonic life?

<p>Yolk sac (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Where are RBCs exclusively produced during the last month of gestation and after birth?

<p>In the bone marrow (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

At what age does the marrow of long bones stop producing RBCs?

<p>20 years old (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What type of cell is responsible for forming all the cells of the circulating blood?

<p>Pluripotential hematopoietic stem cell (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What is the principal stimulus for red blood cell production in low oxygen states?

<p>Erythropoietin (C)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Where is about 90 per cent of all erythropoietin formed?

<p>In the kidneys (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser