Physiological Effects of Muscular Exercise on Circulation Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the main reason for the increase in cardiac output during exercise?

Increase in stroke volume due to sympathetic stimulation

What contributes to the cardiac acceleration during exercise?

Corticohypothalamic discharge and positive chronotropic effect of sympathetic discharge

How does muscular exercise affect venous return?

The contraction of skeletal muscles and increased activity of respiratory muscles

What contributes to the increased stroke volume during severe exercise?

Increased contraction due to a greater end diastolic volume

What effect does sympathetic activity have on the venous system during exercise?

Increased sympathetic activity on the venous system

What contributes to the increased stroke volume during severe exercise?

Decrease of the end systolic volume due to sympathetic stimulation

What contributes to the cardiac acceleration during exercise?

Corticohypothalamic discharge

What contributes to the increase in venous return during muscular exercise?

Contraction of the skeletal muscle squeezes the blood towards the heart

What effect does the increase in body temperature have on cardiac acceleration during exercise?

It evokes the Bainbridge reflex

What effect does increased sympathetic activity have on the venous system during exercise?

It increases venous return

Test your knowledge of the physiology of exercise with this quiz on the effect of muscular exercise on circulation, specifically focusing on the increase in cardiac output and stroke volume during severe exercise.

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