Physics Work Principles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the work done by a force when the displacement is perpendicular to the force?

  • Maximum possible work
  • Dependent on the angle between the force and displacement
  • Equal to the product of force and displacement
  • Zero (correct)
  • Which scenario represents the maximum work done by a force?

  • A box is pushed at an angle of 60° to the horizontal
  • A object is lifted straight up with a vertical force
  • A person is pushing a cart along a flat surface in the direction of motion (correct)
  • A force applied to a lever with no displacement
  • Which expression represents work done if the angle between the force and displacement is 0°?

  • W = 0
  • W = F s sin θ
  • W = F s (correct)
  • W = F s cos 90°
  • In which of the following cases is zero work done?

    <p>Pushing against a stationary wall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the angle θ in calculating work done?

    <p>It determines the proportion of force that contributes to work (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the angle of the applied force with the displacement if the work done is 0%?

    <p>180° (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a force of 10 N is applied at an angle of 60° to a displacement of 5 m, how much work is done?

    <p>25 J (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the scenario where an object is pulled horizontally and raised vertically, what is the work done vertically if the mass is 2 kg and the height raised is 5 m?

    <p>20 J (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these units represents work in the SI system?

    <p>Joule (J) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the net work done on a box with a mass of 3 kg pulled with a force of 12 N over a distance of 2 m on a horizontal plane, then raised to a height of 3 m?

    <p>48 J (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Work

    • Work is defined as the product of the displacement and the component of the force in the direction of the displacement.
    • Formula: W = Fscosθ, where F is force, s is displacement, and θ is the angle between F and s.
    • Maximum work occurs when θ = 0°, W = Fs.
    • Zero work occurs when θ = 90°, W = 0.
    • Work is zero if the displacement is zero or if the force and displacement are perpendicular.

    Examples of Zero Work

    • Pushing against a wall: no displacement
    • Centripetal force along the radius of a circular path: force and displacement are perpendicular.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of work in physics, including the formula and conditions for maximum and zero work. This quiz covers key concepts such as force, displacement, and the angles involved. Ace it by applying your knowledge to various scenarios!

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