Physics: Motion and Energy
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Questions and Answers

A car travels from rest to a velocity of 20m/s in 5 seconds. What is the acceleration of the car?

4m/s²

What is the difference between a scalar and a vector quantity in physics?

A scalar quantity has only magnitude, while a vector quantity has both magnitude and direction.

A car is traveling at 25m/s when the brakes are applied, and it comes to rest in 10 seconds. What is the deceleration of the car?

-2.5m/s²

What is the net force on an object that is subject to two forces, one of 5N to the left and one of 3N to the right?

<p>2N to the right</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 2kg object has a gravitational potential energy of 100J at the top of a hill. What is the height of the hill?

<p>5m</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the gradient of a speed-time graph and the acceleration of an object?

<p>The gradient of a speed-time graph represents the acceleration of an object.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A car travels at a constant velocity of 15m/s for 20 seconds. How far does it travel in this time?

<p>300m</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the energy efficiency of a machine that converts 80J of input energy into 60J of useful energy?

<p>75%</p> Signup and view all the answers

A force of 10N acts on an object for 2 seconds. How much work is done on the object?

<p>20J</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a ticker tape in measuring the motion of an object?

<p>To measure the velocity of an object and produce a graph of velocity against time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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