Physics Lecture 25: Laser Radiation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does LASER stand for?

  • Light Amplification by Spontaneous Emission of Radiation
  • Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Rays
  • Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (correct)
  • Light Amplification by Spontaneous Emission of Rays

What is the term for the property of laser light that makes it have a single wavelength or color?

  • Monochromatic (correct)
  • Polarized
  • Coherent
  • Collimated

What is the term for the property of laser light that makes it travel in a straight line without diverging?

  • Polarized
  • Coherent
  • Monochromatic
  • Collimated (correct)

What is the term for the property of laser light that makes it have the same phase or alignment of the peaks and troughs of the waves?

<p>Coherent (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of laser light over ordinary light in terms of distance and energy?

<p>Laser light can travel longer distances and concentrate more energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a laser apparatus?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of laser light that makes it have a very narrow spectrum or bandwidth?

<p>Temporal coherence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of spatial and temporal coherence on the quality of the laser beam?

<p>Spatial coherence improves the collimation and focus of the laser beam, while temporal coherence improves the monochromaticity and bandwidth of the laser beam. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of spontaneous emission in a laser?

<p>The emission of a photon by an excited atom without any external influence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of stimulated emission in a laser?

<p>The emission of a photon by an excited atom due to the influence of another photon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition of population inversion in a laser?

<p>The number of atoms in the ground state is less than the number of atoms in the excited state (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when electrons transition from an excited state to the ground state?

<p>Photons are emitted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when we say that the emitted photons are incoherent?

<p>They are emitted randomly without a fixed phase relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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