Engineering Physics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does LASER stand for?

  • Light Absorption by Spontaneous Emission of Radiation
  • Luminous Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
  • Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (correct)
  • Luminous Absorption by Spontaneous Emission of Radiation

Who provided the mathematical expression for stimulated emission in 1917?

  • Maiman
  • Einstein (correct)
  • Planck
  • Feynman

What is the mathematical expression for Planck's law?

  • $E = -4(x + 3)^2 + 2$
  • $E = mc^2$
  • $E = E_2 - E_1 = h\nu$ (correct)
  • $E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}$

What did Theodore Maiman create in 1960?

<p>First working laser (ruby laser) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expression for energy density of black body radiation at any frequency and temperature?

<p>$u(\nu, T) = \frac{8\pi h\nu^3}{c^3} \frac{1}{e^{\frac{h\nu}{kT}} - 1}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the acronym LASER stands for?

<p>Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Theodore Maiman create in 1960?

<p>Working laser (ruby laser) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mathematical expression for energy density of black body radiation at any frequency and temperature?

<p>$8rac{ ext{πh}ν^3}{c^3} rac{1}{{e^{rac{hν}{kT}} - 1}}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the energy output when an electron falls from one energy level to another according to Planck's law?

<p>$E_2 - E_1 = hν$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of input energy in raising an electron from one energy level to another?

<p>Input energy is required (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Laser Technology and Planck's Law

  • LASER stands for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.
  • In 1917, Albert Einstein provided the mathematical expression for stimulated emission.
  • The mathematical expression for Planck's law is: Bv(T) = (hv^3) / (c^2) * 1 / (e^(hv/kT) - 1).
  • Theodore Maiman created the first working laser in 1960.
  • The energy density of black body radiation at any frequency and temperature is given by: u(v,T) = (8Ï€hv^3) / (c^3) * 1 / (e^(hv/kT) - 1).
  • When an electron falls from one energy level to another, the energy output is given by: ΔE = hf, where hf is the energy of the emitted photon.
  • Input energy raises an electron from one energy level to another, allowing it to transition to a higher energy state.

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