Physics Fundamentals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the origin of the word 'physics'?

  • Egyptian term for study of nature
  • Sumerian term for natural science
  • Latin physica ('study of nature') (correct)
  • Greek φυσική (phusikḗ 'natural science')
  • What field directly led to the development of television and computers?

  • Electromagnetism (correct)
  • Solid-state physics
  • Thermodynamics
  • Nuclear physics
  • Which ancient civilization is mentioned in relation to early astronomy?

  • Romans
  • Persians
  • Sumerians (correct)
  • Greeks
  • What did advances in thermodynamics lead to?

    <p>Development of industrialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What inspired the development of calculus?

    <p>Advances in mechanics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of electric current in the International System of Units (SI)?

    <p>Ampere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the moving particles called in electric circuits?

    <p>Charge carriers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do electric currents create in ordinary conductors?

    <p>Magnetic fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the conventional symbol for electric current?

    <p>I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In semiconductors, what can the charge carriers be?

    <p>Electrons or holes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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