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Questions and Answers
What is the unit of measurement for density?
What is the unit of measurement for density?
- newtons per meter
- kilograms per liter
- grams per cubic centimeter (correct)
- pounds per square inch
What is the formula for calculating fluid pressure?
What is the formula for calculating fluid pressure?
- Pressure = Density / Volume
- Pressure = Force / Area (correct)
- Pressure = Mass / Volume
- Pressure = Gravity / Area
What is the effect of increasing the depth of a fluid on the pressure?
What is the effect of increasing the depth of a fluid on the pressure?
- The pressure increases (correct)
- The pressure decreases
- The pressure becomes zero
- The pressure remains constant
What is the principle that states a change in pressure in a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions?
What is the principle that states a change in pressure in a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions?
What is the factor that affects fluid pressure due to the weight of the fluid above?
What is the factor that affects fluid pressure due to the weight of the fluid above?
What is the result of increasing the density of a fluid while keeping the volume and area constant?
What is the result of increasing the density of a fluid while keeping the volume and area constant?
What is the primary characteristic of elastic materials?
What is the primary characteristic of elastic materials?
What is the term for the internal force exerted on an object?
What is the term for the internal force exerted on an object?
What is the unit of measurement for the spring constant?
What is the unit of measurement for the spring constant?
What is the relationship between the force and distance of a stretch or compression according to Hooke's Law?
What is the relationship between the force and distance of a stretch or compression according to Hooke's Law?
What is the significance of the negative sign in the equation F = -kx?
What is the significance of the negative sign in the equation F = -kx?
What is the limitation of Hooke's Law?
What is the limitation of Hooke's Law?
Flashcards
Density unit
Density unit
The unit of measurement for density is grams per cubic centimeter.
Fluid pressure formula
Fluid pressure formula
Fluid pressure is calculated using Pressure = Force / Area.
Depth effect on pressure
Depth effect on pressure
Increasing fluid depth results in increased pressure.
Pascal's Principle
Pascal's Principle
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Factor affecting fluid pressure
Factor affecting fluid pressure
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Effect of density on pressure
Effect of density on pressure
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Elastic materials
Elastic materials
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Internal force on an object
Internal force on an object
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Spring constant unit
Spring constant unit
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Hooke's Law relationship
Hooke's Law relationship
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Negative sign in F = -kx
Negative sign in F = -kx
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Limitation of Hooke's Law
Limitation of Hooke's Law
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Study Notes
Density Calculation
- Definition: Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance or object.
- Formula: Density (ρ) = Mass (m) / Volume (V)
- Unit: Typically measured in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³)
- Example: Calculate the density of an object with a mass of 100 g and a volume of 50 cm³: ρ = 100 g / 50 cm³ = 2 g/cm³
Fluid Pressure
- Definition: Fluid pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid (liquid or gas) on an object.
- Formula: Pressure (P) = Force (F) / Area (A)
- Unit: Typically measured in pascals (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
- Factors Affecting Pressure:
- Depth: Pressure increases with depth in a fluid due to the weight of the fluid above.
- Density: Pressure is proportional to the density of the fluid.
- Gravity: Pressure is affected by the strength of the gravitational field.
- Pascal's Principle: A change in pressure at any point in a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid.
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Description
Test your knowledge of density and fluid pressure concepts, including formulas, units, and factors affecting pressure. Learn about Pascal's Principle and how to calculate density and pressure.