Physics Chapter 3: Current Electricity
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Questions and Answers

What constitutes an electric current?

  • The movement of charges in a steady manner. (correct)
  • The oscillation of positive and negative charges.
  • The random motion of particles in a conductor.
  • The static accumulation of charges.
  • Which scenario best illustrates a non-steady electric current?

  • Flow of charges through a fixed resistor.
  • Flow of charges in a torch.
  • Flow of charges during lightning. (correct)
  • Flow of charges in a battery-operated clock.
  • How is the net amount of charge flowing in the forward direction defined?

  • It is the total positive charge minus total negative charge.
  • It is the total charge divided by the time interval.
  • It is the sum of both positive and negative charges in a given interval.
  • It is the difference between net positive charge and reverse flow of negative charge. (correct)
  • What is the relationship between the net amount of charge and time for a steady current?

    <p>They are directly proportional.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which application is charge flow typically considered steady?

    <p>In a light bulb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter Three: Current Electricity

    • Charges in motion constitute an electric current
    • Lightning, a natural phenomenon, involves charge flow
    • Many everyday devices (like torches and clocks) show steady current flow
    • This chapter studies steady electric currents

    3.2 Electric Current

    • Imagine a small area perpendicular to charge flow
    • Positive and negative charges can flow forward and backward
    • q₁ is the net forward positive charge flow
    • q₂ is the net forward negative charge flow
    • Net charge flow (q) = q₁ - q₂
    • q is proportional to time (t) for steady current

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of electric current in this quiz based on Chapter Three. Learn about charges in motion, the concept of steady current flow, and how natural phenomena like lightning illustrate charge movement. Test your understanding of key concepts related to electric currents.

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