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10 Physical Sciences Ch 16: Acceleration

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37 Questions

What is the unit of average acceleration?

Metre per second squared (m·s^(−2))

What does acceleration indicate?

How the velocity of an object changes with time

Why is it important to note that acceleration is a vector quantity?

Because it has both magnitude and direction

What is the formula for calculating average acceleration?

Δv / Δt

What can be said about an object that is experiencing positive acceleration?

It is speeding up

What is the term for the change in velocity over a time interval?

Delta velocity

Why can we simplify our discussion by referring to acceleration rather than distinguishing between average and instantaneous acceleration?

Because we often deal with scenarios involving constant acceleration

What does a negative acceleration indicate?

The object is slowing down

What is the purpose of calculating average acceleration?

To understand how quickly an object's velocity changes over time

When can we simplify our discussion by referring to acceleration rather than distinguishing between average and instantaneous acceleration?

When dealing with scenarios involving constant acceleration

What can be said about the direction of an object's motion based on its acceleration?

The acceleration alone does not provide information about the object's velocity or its direction of motion

What is the relationship between the magnitude of acceleration and the change in velocity?

The magnitude of acceleration is proportional to the change in velocity

What is the significance of the sign of acceleration?

The sign of acceleration determines whether the object is speeding up or slowing down

What is the change in velocity over a certain time interval called?

Delta velocity

What can be said about an object experiencing a positive acceleration and a negative velocity?

The object is speeding up

What is the purpose of distinguishing between average and instantaneous acceleration?

To understand the rate of change of velocity over a short time interval

What is the primary purpose of calculating average acceleration?

To understand the change in velocity over time

What is the difference between positive and negative acceleration?

Positive acceleration indicates the object is speeding up, while negative acceleration indicates the object is slowing down

What is the significance of the vector nature of acceleration?

It indicates how the motion is changing

What is the relationship between the magnitude of acceleration and the change in velocity?

The magnitude of acceleration is directly proportional to the change in velocity

What is the benefit of simplifying the discussion to refer to acceleration rather than distinguishing between average and instantaneous acceleration?

It simplifies the concepts and calculations

What is the significance of the sign of acceleration in relation to the object's velocity?

It determines whether the object is speeding up or slowing down

What is the result of a constant acceleration on an object's motion?

The object's velocity changes at a constant rate

What is the purpose of calculating the average acceleration of an object?

To understand the object's motion over a specific time interval

What is the primary purpose of calculating the average acceleration of an object over a certain time interval?

To understand the change in the object's velocity over that time interval

If an object's velocity and acceleration have opposite signs, what can be inferred about the object's motion?

The object is slowing down

What can be said about the direction of an object's acceleration if it is experiencing a positive acceleration?

The acceleration is in the same direction as the velocity

What is the significance of the vector nature of acceleration?

It has both magnitude and direction

What is the result of a constant acceleration on an object's motion?

The object's velocity changes in a linear manner

What can be said about an object experiencing a negative acceleration?

The object's velocity is decreasing

What is the relationship between the change in velocity and the acceleration of an object?

The acceleration is directly proportional to the change in velocity

What can be inferred about an object's motion if its acceleration is zero?

The object is moving at a constant velocity

What is the primary reason why acceleration is a fundamental concept in physics?

It describes how quickly an object's velocity changes over time

What is the result of a positive acceleration on an object's motion?

The object is speeding up

What information does acceleration alone not provide about an object's motion?

The object's direction of motion

What is the significance of the vector nature of acceleration?

It means acceleration has both magnitude and direction

What can be said about an object's motion if its acceleration is zero?

The object's velocity is constant

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