Physical Therapy: Hip Flexion and Hamstring Stretching Exercises

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18 Questions

What is the primary purpose of placing the hand on the lower anterior thigh of the affected side?

To keep knee in extension during hip flexion

What is the fastest and most effective way to increase static-passive flexibility?

PNF stretching

What is the role of Golgi Tendon Organ (GTO) in PNF stretching?

To sense increasing tension within the muscle

What is the primary benefit of PNF stretching techniques?

Maximized improvements in flexibility

What is the correct position of the patient's trunk during self-stretching of the hamstring muscle?

Keeping the upper back extended

What is the primary mechanism by which PNF stretching techniques work?

By improving muscular relaxation

What is the recommended number of repetitions for dynamic stretching exercises?

8-12

What is a common indication for stretching exercises?

When contractures interfere with normal functional activities

What is a contraindication for stretching exercises?

When bony block limits ROM

What is a precaution to take when stretching?

Avoid vigorous stretching of immobilized tissues

What should you do if a patient experiences joint pain or muscle soreness lasting more than 24 hours?

Reduce the intensity of stretching exercises

What is a clinical application of stretching procedures?

Testing range of motion of joints and flexibility of soft tissues

What is the primary function of ligaments in joints?

To resist major joint stresses

What is the purpose of stretching before and after exercise?

To prevent or minimize the risk of musculotendinous injury

What is the recommended intensity for stretching exercises?

Low intensity

Why is it important to warm up before stretching?

To increase blood flow around the body

What should be done immediately after exercise to prepare for stretching?

Slowly bring your heart rate down

What is the benefit of gradual mobility exercises in stretching?

Protection of joints by synovial fluid

Physical therapy exercises for hip flexion and hamstring stretching, including techniques for therapists and patients.

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