Physical Therapy Assessment and Treatment for Obesity
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Questions and Answers

How much moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity is recommended to help manage weight and prevent gradual, unhealthy weight gain in adulthood?

  • 60 minutes daily (correct)
  • 90 minutes daily
  • 120 minutes daily
  • 30 minutes daily
  • What is the recommended mode of aerobic exercise for obese individuals?

  • Jogging
  • Seated stepping
  • Stationary cycling
  • Walking (correct)
  • What intensity range of resistance training is recommended, based on an individual’s one-repetition maximum (1RM)?

  • 60-80% of 1RM (correct)
  • 70-90% of 1RM
  • 30-50% of 1RM
  • 40-60% of 1RM
  • What does a caloric deficit of 500 imply?

    <p>Burning and eating 500 calories less per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component should a healthy diet be low in?

    <p>Saturated fats and trans fats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be done to achieve a caloric deficit of 500?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended duration for resistance exercises?

    <p>2 sets of 8-15 repetitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'A combination of aerobic AND resistance training' is best for what?

    <p>Weight loss maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone encourages eating and promotes fat retention?

    <p>Gherlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does adaptive thermogenesis refer to?

    <p>A slowing of metabolism greater than expected based on lean body mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the waist–hip ratio defining abdominal obesity in females?

    <p>Below 0.85</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component of body fat is nonessential and stored in adipose tissue?

    <p>Storage fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of leptin, known as the satiety hormone?

    <p>Signals fullness to the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary way to determine an increased amount of fat around the abdomen?

    <p>Waist-to-hip ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor contributing to a slowing of metabolism when losing weight?

    <p>Loss of muscle mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main issue with yo-yo diets?

    <p>'Set point' for BMR is decreased</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "The thermic effect of food" refers to:

    <p>Energy necessary to burn food calories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Obestatin" is a hormone that:

    <p>Inhibits food intake and decreases body weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about obesity?

    <p>It can lead to reduced life expectancy and increased health problems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the BMI range for a person considered to be overweight?

    <p>25 to 29.9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an associated health risk with obesity?

    <p>Osteoporosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of morbid obesity in adults?

    <p>Having a BMI of 40 or more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to overweight and obesity related to body type and genes?

    <p>Metabolic rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended caloric intake for the average healthy adult's basal metabolic rate (BMR)?

    <p>$1200 - 1800 calories per day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of physical activity is recommended to help manage weight and prevent gradual, unhealthy weight gain in adulthood?

    <p>$150 minutes of moderate-intensity or $75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does morbid obesity imply?

    <p>$100 percent or more above healthy recommended levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the BMI range for obesity in adults?

    <p>40 and over</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not associated with obesity?

    <p>Lung disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does morbid obesity mean?

    <p>BMI of 40 or higher</p> Signup and view all the answers

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