12 Questions
What does the SpPIN stand for in the context of physical assessment?
Specificity positive rule IN
Which body part should be observed from top to bottom during the standing observation in a physical assessment?
Feet to head
What is the typical screening method for structural scoliosis mentioned in the text?
Adams forward flexion test
Which term describes a lateral shift without a rotational component in a physical assessment context?
List
What percentage of mobility reduction is expected with age according to the text?
20-35%
Which factor constraints movements of the lumbar spine according to the provided information?
Facet structure and alignment
Why might you assess flexion/extension in sitting?
To differentiate between movement of the hip and lumbar spine
When would it be useful to measure lumbar rotation in standing?
When functional limitations involve activities that require rotation or leg and pelvis movement
What are the normative values for lumbar flexion?
6.85 +- 1.18
Which test is a reliable source for flexion and extension of the lumbar spine?
Modified shober test (MMS)
What is the purpose of passive accessory intervertebral movement (PAIVM)?
To assess end feel characteristics
Which tool is used for measuring lateral flexion according to the text?
Goniometers
Learn about planning a physical assessment, including routine tests, specific tests to detect conditions, and screening or clearing tests. Understand the concepts of SpPIN and SnNOUT for interpreting test results. Explore the observation techniques starting from the top to the bottom of the body.
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