Physical Assessment Planning: Routine and Specific Tests
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Questions and Answers

What does the SpPIN stand for in the context of physical assessment?

  • Sensitivity negative rule OUT
  • Sociometer positive presence IN
  • Specificity positive rule IN (correct)
  • Scoliosis potential predictor
  • Which body part should be observed from top to bottom during the standing observation in a physical assessment?

  • Head to feet
  • Pelvis to neck
  • Feet to head (correct)
  • Trunk to shoulders
  • What is the typical screening method for structural scoliosis mentioned in the text?

  • Hamstring flexibility test
  • Shoulder rotation test
  • Knee extension test
  • Adams forward flexion test (correct)
  • Which term describes a lateral shift without a rotational component in a physical assessment context?

    <p>List</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of mobility reduction is expected with age according to the text?

    <p>20-35%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor constraints movements of the lumbar spine according to the provided information?

    <p>Facet structure and alignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might you assess flexion/extension in sitting?

    <p>To differentiate between movement of the hip and lumbar spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When would it be useful to measure lumbar rotation in standing?

    <p>When functional limitations involve activities that require rotation or leg and pelvis movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the normative values for lumbar flexion?

    <p>6.85 +- 1.18</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is a reliable source for flexion and extension of the lumbar spine?

    <p>Modified shober test (MMS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of passive accessory intervertebral movement (PAIVM)?

    <p>To assess end feel characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is used for measuring lateral flexion according to the text?

    <p>Goniometers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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