Physical Activity and Heart Health

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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between physical activity levels and coronary heart disease (CHD) rates?

  • Least active persons have CHD rates approximately half that of the most active.
  • CHD rates are the same regardless of physical activity levels.
  • Most active persons have CHD rates that are about half the rates of those who are least active. (correct)
  • Most active individuals have CHD rates about twice as high.

How many minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity does the American Heart Association recommend for adults on most days?

  • 60 minutes
  • 15 minutes
  • 50 minutes
  • 30 minutes (correct)

What is suggested for adults who are attempting or maintaining weight loss?

  • 30 minutes of vigorous exercise daily.
  • 60 minutes of physical activity daily. (correct)
  • 45 minutes of light physical activity daily.
  • 15 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise daily.

What is advised for sedentary adults in terms of increasing their physical activity levels?

<p>To gradually increase their activity levels. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What risk is associated with vigorous activity for individuals with diagnosed heart disease?

<p>Increased risk of heart attack and sudden death. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Physical Activity and Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)

  • Active individuals exhibit CHD rates approximately 50% lower than those who are least active.
  • Engaging in regular physical activity is crucial for cardiovascular health.

Recommendations for Physical Activity

  • The American Heart Association advises adults to engage in at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity most days of the week.
  • For weight loss or maintenance, a target of 60 minutes of physical activity is recommended daily.
  • Physical activity can be performed in shorter sessions throughout the day if preferred.

Caution for Individuals with Heart Disease

  • Vigorous physical activity poses an increased risk of heart attack and sudden death for those with diagnosed heart conditions.
  • Sedentary adults should gradually increase their physical activity levels to avoid health risks.

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