Phylum Classification Overview
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Phylum Classification Overview

Created by
@BrainiestDouglasFir

Questions and Answers

Which classes belong to Phylum Porifera?

  • Calcarea
  • Hexactinellida
  • Demospongiae
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Which classes belong to Phylum Cnidaria?

  • Hydrozoa
  • Scyphozoa
  • Anthozoa
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What classes are included in Phylum Platyhelminthes?

    Turbellaria, Trematoda, Cestoda

    What class does a Planaria belong to?

    <p>Turbellaria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class does a fluke belong to?

    <p>Trematoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class does a tapeworm belong to?

    <p>Cestoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class do snails and slugs belong to?

    <p>Gastropoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class do scallops and clams belong to?

    <p>Bivalvia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class does a horseshoe crab belong to?

    <p>Merostomata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class do sea stars belong to?

    <p>Asteroidea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What class do the bony fish belong to?

    <p>Osteichythes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following classes are included in the grouping Tetrapoda?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name the orders in class Amphibia.

    <p>Anura, Urodela, Apoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name the orders in class Reptilia.

    <p>Chelonia, Rhychocephalia, Squamata, Crocodilia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Phylum Classification Overview

    • Phylum Porifera includes three classes: Calcarea, Hexactinellida, and Demospongiae.
    • Phylum Cnidaria comprises Hydrozoa, Schyphozoa, and Anthozoa.
    • Phylum Cnetophora is represented by Comb Jellies; lacks distinct classes.
    • Phylum Platyhelminthes contains three classes: Turbellaria, Trematoda, and Cestoda.
    • Phylum Rotifera is solely represented by Rotifers without sub-classes.
    • Phylum Nematoda consists of Round Worms; no classes are specified.
    • Phylum Nemertea covers Ribbon Worms, known for their proboscis; no classes.
    • Phylum Mollusca includes five classes: Polyplacophora, Cephalopoda, Bivalvia, Gastropoda, and Scaphopoda.
    • Phylum Annelida features segmented worms divided into Hirudinea, Oligochaeta, and Polychaeta.
    • Phylum Onychophora represents Peripatus; does not have designated classes.
    • Phylum Tardigrada consists of water bears; lacks class distinctions.
    • Phylum Arthropoda is diverse with subphyla: Trilobitomorpha, Hexapoda, Chelicerata, Crustacea, and Myriapoda.
    • Phylum Brachiopoda includes Lamp Shells; lacks classes.
    • Phylum Echinodermata features five classes: Asteroidea, Crinoidea, Holothuroida, Ophiuroidea, and Echinoidea.
    • Phylum Hemichordata covers Acorn worms without classification into classes.
    • Phylum Chordata includes three subphyla: Urochordata, Cephalochordata, and Craniata.

    Class Specific Details

    • Planaria belong to class Turbellaria.
    • Flukes are classified under Trematoda.
    • Tapeworms fall within Cestoda.
    • Chitons are part of Polyplacophora.
    • Snails, whelks, and slugs are categorized as Gastropoda.
    • Scallops, oysters, mussels, and clams belong to Bivalvia.
    • Toothshells are in the class Scaphopoda.
    • Octopus, squid, and chambered nautilus are identified as Cephalopoda.
    • Earthworms correspond to the Oligochaeta class.
    • Marine or fan worms belong to Polychaeta.
    • Leeches are classified as Hirudinea.

    Invertebrate Groups

    • Horseshoe crabs belong to Merostomata.
    • Sea spiders are classified under Pycnogonida.
    • Spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites, and harvestmen are all part of the class Arachnida.
    • Centipedes are categorized as Chilopoda.
    • Millipedes belong to the class Diplopoda.
    • Sea stars are identified with the class Asteroidea.
    • Brittle stars fall within Ophiuroidea.
    • Urchins and sand dollars belong to Echinoidea.
    • Sea cucumbers are classified as Holothuroidea.
    • Sea lilies and feather stars belong to Crinoidea.

    Pisces and Tetrapoda Classifications

    • Classes within Grouping Pisces include: Myxini, Cephalaspidomorphi, Placodermi, Chondrichthyes, and Osteichthyes.
    • Hagfish correspond to class Myxini.
    • Lampreys are classified as Cephalaspidomorphi.
    • Armored fish belong to the class Placodermi.
    • Cartilaginous fish are included in Chondrichthyes.
    • Bony fish are classified as Osteichthyes.

    Tetrapoda Class Orders

    • Classes in Grouping Tetrapoda consist of Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves, and Mammalia.
    • Orders in class Amphibia are Anura (frogs), Urodela (salamanders and newts), and Apoda (caecilians).
    • Orders in class Reptilia include Chelonia (turtles), Rhychocephalia (tuatara), Squamata (lizards and snakes), and Crocodilia.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the classification of various phyla including Porifera, Cnidaria, and Mollusca among others. This quiz covers the main classes within each phylum and their characteristics. Perfect for students of biology looking to reinforce their understanding of invertebrate taxonomy.

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