Photosynthesis Part 1: Understanding the Process
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Questions and Answers

Where does photosynthesis primarily take place in a plant?

  • Roots
  • Stomata
  • Mesophyll (correct)
  • Stem
  • What are the small pores on the surface of leaves that allow carbon dioxide to enter and oxygen to exit?

  • Thylakoids
  • Chlorophylls
  • Grana
  • Stoma (correct)
  • Which organelles are specialized to carry out the reactions of photosynthesis in plant cells?

  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Nucleus
  • Chloroplasts (correct)
  • Mitochondria
  • What is the fluid-filled space around the thylakoids inside a chloroplast called?

    <p>Stroma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structures within chloroplasts contain green-colored pigments that absorb light?

    <p>Thylakoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the space inside the thylakoid discs known as?

    <p>Thylakoid Space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of photosystems in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis?

    <p>Absorb light energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which photosystem is classed with a maximal absorption wavelength of 680nm?

    <p>Photosystem II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the electron transport chain within the thylakoid membrane?

    <p>Produce ATP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process is responsible for the synthesis of ATP from ADP and Pi during the light-dependent reactions?

    <p>Photophosphorylation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of electrons that replace the lost electrons from Photosystem II in the light-dependent reactions?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is produced by the reduction of NADP+ during the light-dependent reactions?

    <p>$NADPH$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the light-dependent reactions occur within the chloroplast?

    <p>Thylakoid membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the release of high energy electrons from Chlorophyll in Photosystems I and II?

    <p>Light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the end product of the photolysis of water during the light-dependent reactions?

    <p>$O_2$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process uses the build-up of protons within the thylakoid to catalyze the synthesis of ATP?

    <p>$ATP$ synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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