Photosynthesis in Chloroplasts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where is Photosystem I (PSI) primarily located within the chloroplast?

  • In the thylakoid membrane grana
  • In the outer membrane of the chloroplast
  • In the stroma
  • In the stroma thylakoid membranes (correct)

Which phenomenon is characterized by a decrease in the quantum yield at longer red light wavelengths?

  • The Calvin cycle
  • Photophosphorylation
  • The Emerson effect
  • The Red drop effect (correct)

Which effect describes the increase in photosynthetic rate when using red and far-red light together?

  • Photolysis
  • Cyclic electron flow
  • The Emerson effect (correct)
  • The Red drop effect

In which part of the thylakoid membrane is Photosystem II (PSII) predominantly found?

<p>In the thylakoid membrane grana (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides the photosystems, what other important components are present in plants for light absorption?

<p>Chlorophyll (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the diagram, where is Photosystem I (PSI) primarily located?

<p>Grana thylakoid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the region surrounding the thylakoids where the Calvin cycle occurs?

<p>Stroma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What color is most indicated as playing a role along with chlorophyll in light absorption?

<p>Red (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The diagram labels structures as 'appressed' and 'non-appressed.' What are these most likely referring to?

<p>The structural arrangement of thylakoids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides the grana thylakoid, where else is a thylakoid mentioned as existing?

<p>Stroma thylakoid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Red drop effect

A decrease in the efficiency of photosynthesis when using longer wavelengths of red light.

Emerson effect

The phenomenon where the rate of photosynthesis is increased when plants are exposed to both red and far-red light simultaneously.

Photosystem I (PSI)

A protein complex found in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

Photosystem II (PSII)

A protein complex found in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

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Chlorophyll

A green pigment found in plants that absorbs light energy for photosynthesis.

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Grana

A stack of flattened, disc-like sacs within chloroplasts that are the site of light-dependent reactions in photosynthesis.

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Thylakoid

A single, flattened disc-like sac within chloroplasts that contains chlorophyll and other pigments involved in photosynthesis.

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Stroma Thylakoid

A type of thylakoid that connects different grana within a chloroplast, allowing for the flow of electrons and energy.

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Stroma

The fluid-filled space surrounding the thylakoids in a chloroplast, where the Calvin cycle takes place to fix carbon dioxide into sugar.

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