Photosynthesis Experiment: Light Influence on Hydrilla Plants
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Questions and Answers

What gas is observed escaping from the leaves of the Hydrilla plant during the experimental investigation?

  • Oxygen (correct)
  • Hydrogen
  • Nitrogen
  • Carbon dioxide

What happens to the number of bubbles when the Hydrilla plant is kept away from sunlight?

  • Vary randomly
  • Decrease (correct)
  • Stay the same
  • Increase

What is the purpose of covering the Hydrilla plants with a glass funnel during the experimental investigation?

  • To shield the plants from rain
  • To create a controlled environment (correct)
  • To increase humidity around the plants
  • To protect the plants from pests

Why is a test tube full of water inverted over the stem of the funnel in the experimental setup?

<p>To collect any gases produced by the plant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the rate of photosynthesis change when the experimental setup is kept in sunlight compared to when it's kept away from sunlight?

<p>Increases in sunlight, decreases in shade (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Investigating Photosynthesis

  • To investigate how light affects the rate of photosynthesis, an experiment can be set up using Hydrilla plants, a beaker, water, and a test tube.

Experimental Procedure

  • Fill a beaker three-quarters with water and add some Hydrilla plants.
  • Cover the plants with a glass funnel.
  • Invert a test tube full of water over the stem of the funnel.
  • Place the arrangement in sunlight.

Observations

  • Bubbles of a gas (oxygen) will be observed escaping from the leaves of the plant when it is in sunlight.
  • When the plant is moved away from sunlight, the number of bubbles will decrease.

Conclusion

  • The rate of photosynthesis is affected by light, with more photosynthesis occurring in the presence of sunlight.
  • This is evident from the increased number of bubbles (oxygen) observed when the plant is in sunlight.

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Description

Learn about the impact of light on the rate of photosynthesis in Hydrilla plants through a simple experimental investigation involving a beaker, Hydrilla plants, water, and sunlight. Observe the gas bubbles escaping from the leaves as a result of photosynthesis.

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