Phonology vs Phonetics Quiz
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PHONOLOGY describes how the language system combines (abstract) features into phonemes and phonemes into words

phonology

MORPHOLOGY studies the relationships between words and morphemes (i.e. word formation processes) - inflectional ______: i.e. the study of how words can take different guises to show grammatical meanings

morphology

PHONETICS describes how the speaker produces the fixed set of meaningful speech sounds and all their combinations

phonetics

LEXICOLOGY operates at word level only, which is concerned with LEXICAL ITEMS, mainly words

<p>lexicology</p> Signup and view all the answers

E.g. English vs. Russian: onset syllables as ______ of different possibilities and language-specific rules kniga ‘book’, vnuk ‘grandson’, tkanj ‘fabric’, ptitsa‘bird’, etc. zdr-, zbr-, zbl-, zgr-, zgl-, zgn-, vzv-, vgl-, vzb-, fkl-, ftr-, vbr-, sxv-, vsk, etc. or 4: fspl-, fstr-, fskr-, vzdr-, vzgl-, etc.

<p>examples</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does PHONOLOGY primarily describe?

<p>Combining abstract features into phonemes and phonemes into words</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of linguistics focuses on the context-dependent pronunciation of plural –s?

<p>PHONETICS</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of MORPHOLOGY?

<p>The study of word formation processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concern of LEXICOLOGY?

<p>The study of their history, meaning(s), and usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which linguistic branch is concerned with the study of how words can take different guises to show grammatical meanings?

<p>MORPHOLOGY</p> Signup and view all the answers

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