Phonology in Speech Therapy
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Phonology in Speech Therapy

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of stimulability testing in determining treatment decisions?

  • To assess a child's ability to articulate consonants in isolation
  • To guide in prognosis and determine stimulus items for starting interventions (correct)
  • To examine a child's understanding of syllable structure
  • To identify the type of vowel sounds a child can produce
  • What is the term for the consonant position that initiates a syllable?

  • Coda
  • Arrestor (correct)
  • Onset
  • Releaser
  • What is the purpose of contextual testing?

  • To assess a child's ability to articulate vowels in isolation
  • To evaluate a child's understanding of phonological rules
  • To determine a child's ability to produce consonant clusters
  • To identify contexts where a client's sound productions are more or less accurate (correct)
  • What is the term for the consonant position that terminates a syllable?

    <p>Arrestor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of elicitation procedures?

    <p>To ask the child to name pictures or items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the consonant position that comes after a vowel in a syllable?

    <p>Coda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is intrajudge reliability in the context of assessment?

    <p>Agreement by the same person at different times.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is formal assessment not ideal for very young children?

    <p>They are still developing their cognitive and linguistic skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age range do clinicians assess vocabulary size and compare it to children of the same age?

    <p>18-24 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do clinicians elicit sounds from very young children?

    <p>Through caregiving and feeding activities, informal play, and sibling interactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of analysis is used to assess phonological behavior in very young children?

    <p>Independent analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is collected in a speech sample for assessing phonological behavior in very young children?

    <p>Inventory of sounds, syllables, and word shapes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of analyzing the patterns of speech errors in children?

    <p>To compare the child's phonological processes to developmental norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tools is NOT a standardized tool for conducting sound error pattern analysis?

    <p>Informal connected speech sample</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of identifying multiple patterns of phonological processes in the same child?

    <p>It helps in developing a treatment plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of stimulability in eligibility considerations?

    <p>It is one of the factors to consider in eligibility considerations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of phonological pattern/processes analysis?

    <p>To label and describe the error patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of referencing phonological processes developmental norms?

    <p>It helps in determining the child's eligibility for treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of analysis can be performed using Computer-Assisted Phonological Analysis?

    <p>Analysis of phonological patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of words can be analyzed using Computer-Assisted Phonological Analysis?

    <p>Word length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the software system used for computerized articulation and phonology evaluation?

    <p>CAPES</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the Sample Assessment Report #1?

    <p>Case history, oral mech hearing screening, and conversational speech sample</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the articulation test modeled after the Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation?

    <p>JAT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data can be provided by the Computerized Articulation and Phonology Evaluation Systems (CAPES)?

    <p>Data on vowel production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key consideration in target selection for a child's phonological treatment?

    <p>Error sounds that have a higher frequency of occurrence in the language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the naturalistic approach used by the SLP in target selection?

    <p>Focusing on the child's overall intelligibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to consider the speaker's dialectal variation in phonological treatment?

    <p>To understand that the speaker's variation is a normal part of their speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of using the contextual analysis approach in phonological treatment?

    <p>It enables the SLP to focus on error sounds that occur in context with greater positive influence from surrounding sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of considering the client's and family's attitude and negative experiences in phonological treatment?

    <p>To understand the social-vocational expectations of the client and family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ASHA's resources on phonemic inventories and cultural and linguistic information across languages?

    <p>To provide information on cultural and linguistic variations in speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

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