8 Questions
Which domain of language is discussed in the text?
Phonetics
Why do L2 learners often have an accent?
Because they have difficulty producing sounds
How do different dialects of the same language differ from each other?
In their phonetics
What is phonology?
The study of sentence structure
What is a phonetic inventory?
A list of all the sounds in a language
Which types of sounds are not included in the phonetic inventory of English?
Clicks
What is the purpose of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)?
To represent sounds of all languages
What is an example of a language with ejective sounds in its phonetic inventory?
Quecha
Study Notes
Phonology: The Sound System of Language
- Phonology is the study of the sound system of languages, examining the distribution and pattern of speech sounds.
Accent and L2 Learners
- L2 learners often have an accent because their native language's phonological system influences their pronunciation of the target language.
Dialects and Variation
- Different dialects of the same language differ from each other in their phonetic inventory, pronunciation, and use of speech sounds.
Phonetic Inventory
- A phonetic inventory is the set of speech sounds that are used in a language.
- The phonetic inventory of a language determines its unique sound and pronunciation.
English Phonetic Inventory
- English phonetic inventory does not include ejective sounds, which are found in some languages like Quechua and Armenian.
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
- The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a standardized system used to represent the sounds of spoken languages in writing.
- The purpose of IPA is to provide a unique and consistent way to transcribe speech sounds across languages.
Ejective Sounds
- Ejective sounds are found in languages like Quechua and Armenian, and are not part of the English phonetic inventory.
- An example of a language with ejective sounds is Quechua, an indigenous language spoken in the Andean region of South America.
Test your knowledge of phonetics with this quiz! Explore questions about why L2 learners often have accents and how different dialects within a language differ from each other. Discover the fascinating world of speech sounds and how they are produced, transmitted, and received. Challenge yourself and expand your understanding of phonetics.
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