Philosophy of Education: Understanding the Basics
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Questions and Answers

Which philosophical concept states that education is based on psychology?

  • Naturalism (correct)
  • Idealism
  • Realism
  • Pragmatism

Which philosopher does NOT belong to the group of exponents of Naturalism in education?

  • Rousseau
  • Aristotle
  • Darwin
  • Plato (correct)

Which concept in Naturalism believes in matter and the importance of the material world?

  • Pragmatism
  • Idealism
  • Materialism (correct)
  • Realism

What is a key characteristic of Naturalism concerning ideal values?

<p>Rejection of ideal or supreme values (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher is NOT mentioned as a major figure in the history of the philosophy of education?

<p>Confucius (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a monistic concept according to the text?

<p>Materialism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Naturalistic Curriculum?

<p>Constructing the curriculum based on children's instincts and tendencies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Naturalism, what is the role of the teacher?

<p>Subsidiary compared to the child (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main emphasis of Naturalism regarding discipline?

<p>Freedom for students (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of teaching aligns with Naturalism's emphasis on 'learning by doing'?

<p>Heuristic method (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of activities should schools provide according to Naturalism?

<p>Nature-based free activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the overall view of Naturalism on the education system?

<p>Focus on individual child's development and progressive ideology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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