Questions and Answers
What is stated in verse 22 regarding what must be done by O'Partha?
What would happen if Lord Krishna was lazy according to verse 23?
Men would follow entirely in my path.
According to verse 24, Lord Krishna thinks that he would become an agent of confusion if he didn't perform works.
True
In verse 25, how should a wise person perform their actions?
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In verse 26, the wise man should not cause the division of the mind of _____ attached to their works.
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What does verse 27 say regarding the performance of actions?
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In verse 28, one who understands the difference between qualities and works becomes attached.
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According to verse 29, what should one do with their actions?
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In verse 30, what state should one achieve to fight?
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Verse 31 states that humans who practice the doctrine of Krishna will be bound by actions.
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In verse 32, those whoenvy and do not follow Krishna's doctrine are said to be _____ by all kinds of ideas.
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What does verse 33 indicate about the wise one and nature?
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According to verse 34, one should control their senses since they are dependent on sense-objects.
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In verse 35, how does performing one's own duty compare to another's duty?
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What is the reason for a person performing sin according to verse 36?
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Verse 37 describes desire and anger as friends in this world.
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How is the world obscured according to verse 38?
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In verse 39, knowledge is claimed to be impervious to the enemy of desire.
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According to verse 40, the senses, mind, and higher intellect are said to be the _____ of the enemy desire.
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What does verse 41 advise one to do while addressing the evil of desire?
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In verse 42, which is said to be stronger than the intellect?
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What should one do with the enemy of desire according to verse 43?
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Study Notes
Duty and Action in the Universe
- Krishna declares that he has no personal obligations in the three worlds, yet he chooses to engage in action to set a moral example for others.
- If Krishna refrains from action, it could lead people astray, highlighting the responsibility of leaders to model ethical behavior.
Wisdom and Attachment
- The actions of the unwise are often motivated by attachment, but the wise should act without attachment to guide others towards welfare.
- The wise individual should avoid creating confusion in those attached to their work, encouraging a harmonious alignment with their actions.
Nature and Delusion
- All actions arise from the qualities of nature; those who identify solely with their ego may mistakenly believe they are the primary actors.
- An understanding of the interplay between qualities and actions helps maintain a wise detachment, preventing personal identification with the outcomes of actions.
Influence of the Gunas
- Individuals dominated by the gunas of nature become attached to their actions; enlightened individuals should not disturb those lacking complete knowledge.
- Restraint against natural tendencies is limited, as even wise individuals act according to their inherent nature.
The Nature of Desire and Sin
- Passion and aversion arise from the interactions of sense objects and sense organs; control over these sentiments is crucial to avoid conflict.
- Performing one's own duty is deemed superior, even if done imperfectly, compared to performing the duties of others with proficiency.
The Driving Forces Behind Actions
- Inquiry into the impetus for sinful actions reveals underlying desires, likening this compulsion to an external force.
- Desire and anger, labeled as the principal enemies, arise from the quality of rajas and are characterized as insatiable and destructive.
Obscuring Knowledge and Intellect
- Knowledge can be clouded by desires, similarly to how fire is concealed by smoke or a mirror by dust, creating obstacles to clarity and wisdom.
- The senses, mind, and intellect serve as strongholds for desire, leading to illusion and confusion in individuals.
Overcoming Desire
- Restraining the senses is essential for combating desires, which lead to the degradation of knowledge and wisdom.
- The hierarchy of the senses, mind, intellect, and soul indicates the importance of strengthening the intellect to dominate base desires.
Final Realization and Action
- By recognizing what transcends intellect and aligning oneself with the higher self, one can effectively confront and conquer desire, considered a formidable adversary.
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Description
Explore the key concepts of duty, wisdom, and the nature of action according to Krishna's teachings. This quiz delves into the responsibilities of leaders, the significance of acting without attachment, and the influence of the gunas on human behavior. Test your understanding of these philosophical ideas and their implications for ethical living.
