Philosophy and Human Behavior Quiz

False (B)

Will to Power

<p>Ego</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mental processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Thomas Hobbes = Humans are naturally selfish Sigmund Freud = Id, Ego, Superego Friedrich Nietzsche = Will to Power</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Id</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Scourging Whip (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>celibacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stole = Holy Orders or Repentance The couple = Marriage Oils = Anointing of the Sick Chalice and Paten = Holy Orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Incapable of sin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Father, The Son, and The Holy Spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>nth</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Literalism = Interprets words at their face value Contextualism = Considers the context of the text for interpretation Genesis 1 = Focuses on creation of the world; animals created first Genesis 2 = Focuses on relationships and the creation of humans; humans created first</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Genesis 2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are either good or evil</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>happiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Celebration and Rest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Good News (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Immaculate Conception</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>third</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mark = Human Jesus Matthew = Jesus as a teacher Luke = Compassionate Jesus John = Jesus is divine</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The coming of the Holy Spirit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>I believe</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nicea</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Patience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A state where someone is too busy and preoccupied to notice God's presence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To directly represent something else.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>non-symbolic</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Symbolic significance such as personal growth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Adoration = To worship God with love and reverence Thanksgiving = To give thanks for everything we have Petition = A solemn request to God Intercession = To ask God for something on behalf of others</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Red (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A person's value as a human being made in God's image (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>advances in technology and a focus on self-fulfillment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Self-Esteem</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Literal Thinking = Interpreted according to the 'plain meaning' Symbolic Thinking = Interpretations of symbols, metaphors, and allegories Secularism = A way of life and thinking that rejects religion Anthropology = The study of the human as it relates to God</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Thoughts, feelings, and opinions we have about ourselves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>the power, rooted in reason and will to act or not to act</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study of human beings from all over the world, including their evolutionary history, behavior, adaptation, and communication.

The study of social relationships and institutions, including topics like crime, religion, family, and the state.

The science of mental processes and behaviors, including internal states like memories, dreams, thoughts, and emotions.

A philosopher who believed humans are naturally selfish and destructive, leading to a state of constant conflict.

A psychoanalyst who proposed a model of the human psyche with the Id (primitive instincts), Ego (mediator), and Superego (conscience).

A philosopher who believed the Will to Power drives all human actions, with individuals seeking power to satisfy their desires.

The idea that humans are spiritual beings trapped in physical bodies, with our physical needs hindering our true potential.

The belief that our bodies limit our spiritual growth because of our physical needs and desires.

The ability to choose between right and wrong, guided by our internal sense of morality.

A core idea in Christianity, stating that humans were created in God's image, possessing divine qualities and moral capacity.

The concept of God as one being existing in three distinct but interconnected persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

The creation story in Genesis focuses on God creating order and separation during the first three days.

The creation story in Genesis focuses on multiplying life forms during days 4-6.

The belief that the events described in the Bible should be understood literally, taking the words at face value.

The practice of interpreting the Bible while considering the context and historical circumstances in which it was written.

The state of being tempted by evil or choosing to engage in wrongdoing.

A natural inclination toward good actions and a sense of guilt when we do wrong.

The inherent goodness of creation as seen in Genesis. Humans are created good but can choose to do evil.

Jesus giving Peter the authority to lead the Church and guide others toward Heaven.

A garment worn by a priest, symbolizing authority to forgive sins and represent repentance. It shows the priest's commitment to serving God and helping others.

A sacrament where a priest prays for a sick person and anoints them with oil, signifying God's healing presence.

A symbol of God's love and the sacrifice He made for us. Often placed on altars or worn by priests.

A religious ceremony where two people publicly commit to a lifelong commitment to God and each other.

The four Gospels: Mark, Matthew, Luke, and John, which tell the story of Jesus's life, death, and resurrection.

The theory that Mark was written first, followed by Matthew and Luke, who both used Mark's account and a now-lost source called 'Q'. John was written last.

Mark focuses on Jesus's actions as the obedient servant of God, highlighting what he did.

Matthew emphasizes Jesus's teachings, presenting him as a teacher.

Luke portrays Jesus as compassionate and highlights his human experiences and emotions.

John emphasizes Jesus's divinity, presenting him as the Son of God and focusing on who he is.

Mary remained a virgin throughout her entire life.

Mary was preserved from Original sin through God's grace.

The Holy Spirit is the third person of the Trinity, sent by Jesus to guide and empower the Church.

The day the Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles, marking the beginning of the Church.

A state of being unaware of the sacredness in everyday life, often due to preoccupation with daily struggles and problems.

The ability to see and appreciate the sacredness in all things, by being present and open to the world around us.

Anything that represents something other than itself, conveying a deeper meaning.

A prayer expressing deep reverence and adoration for God.

A prayer asking for God's blessing and favor, seeking sanctification.

A prayer expressing gratitude for all things, big and small.

A prayer making a request to God.

The idea that a person's worth is determined by their value as a human being, created in God's image, and not by their physical attributes or actions.

A communication strategy that encourages understanding and respect by treating others with empathy and fairness.

Seeking direct information from the source to ensure accuracy and avoid misunderstandings.

Assuming positive intentions behind someone's actions and giving them the benefit of the doubt, even if their actions seem questionable.

A method of communication that focuses on finding solutions and resolving conflicts constructively.

The ability to understand and appreciate one's own worth and value.

The process of understanding one's own identity, values, beliefs, and motivations.

A way of life and thinking that rejects religion and emphasizes reason and science.