Philippines Under America: Colonial Rule Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What event led to the merging of Manila with nearby cities to form Greater Manila in 1942?

  • Battle of Manila (correct)
  • Philippine Commission's vision
  • Baguio City Planning
  • World War I
  • Why was surveying Baguio more challenging for Burnham compared to Manila?

  • The local government in Baguio did not support Burnham's surveying efforts.
  • Burnham was unfamiliar with the terrain in Baguio.
  • Baguio was a larger city than Manila.
  • Baguio lacked existing survey materials. (correct)
  • What concept did American colonial administrators and urban planners guide Cebu City to embrace in its landscapes?

  • Asymmetry
  • Dilapidation
  • Chaos
  • Symmetry (correct)
  • Why did Americans use Baguio as a summer retreat?

    <p>They wanted to escape the heat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What title did Baguio earn in 1918?

    <p>&quot;Gold City of the Orient&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How were the roads in Baguio different from those in Manila according to the text?

    <p>Radiating and rigid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What European city attribute did Burnham see in the plan of Manila?

    <p>Bay of Naples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the issue with implementing the governmental buildings in Manila as per Burnham's plan?

    <p>Financial constraints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the original plan for the River system in Pasig River according to Burnham's plan?

    <p>Develop it as a transportation channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the fate of Intramuros according to the Americans' plan for Manila?

    <p>Renovate it partially</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area was supposed to be developed as a waterfront to appreciate Manila Bay?

    <p>Roxas Blvd.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structure stands in Luneta Park that ruins the vista, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Skyscraper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which American architect and city planner was hired by the Philippine government in 1905 to draw up a city planning for Cebu during the American colonial period in 1912?

    <p>Daniel Burnham</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key features were part of The City Beautiful Movement's planning for Cebu during the American colonial period?

    <p>Wide boulevards, monumental architecture, and green spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Philippine Commonwealth period under President Quezon's rule, what marked Cebu City's golden era?

    <p>Establishment of many public schools like Parish of Guadalupe in 1933</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to Cebu being chartered as a city in 1935?

    <p>Philippine Commonwealth period under President Quezon's rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area in Cebu did the Lahug Landing Field, built in 1938, serve as?

    <p>National Airport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant feature is Fuente Osmeña Circle known for?

    <p>Located at the intersection of Osmeña Boulevard and General Maxilom Avenue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature made the Perez-Samanillo Building stand out as a symbol of Manila's progress?

    <p>Stepped Motif</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architect is referred to as the Father of Modern Architecture in the Philippines?

    <p>Fernando Ocampo Hizon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic style did Juan Felipe de Jesus Nakpil showcase in his architecture?

    <p>Bamboo motifs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which building was declared a 'National Cultural Treasure'?

    <p>Central Seminary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What material was primarily used in the construction of the Manila Polo Club?

    <p>Stone and Concrete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is NOT associated with the design of the Capitol Theater?

    <p>Bamboo motifs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What architectural style was introduced by Edgar Bourne during the American colonial period in the Philippines?

    <p>Mission Revival Style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Americans take drastic measures to solve the epidemics in the Philippines quickly?

    <p>To isolate infected individuals in Detention Facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which architectural feature is characteristic of the Mission Revival Style introduced in the Philippines during the American colonial period?

    <p>Exposed rafters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who replaced Daniel Burnham as a consulting architect in the Philippines when he returned to America?

    <p>William Parsons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What materials were mainly used in the construction of standardized models for school buildings during the American colonial period in the Philippines?

    <p>Steel-framed skeleton construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary aim of the City Beautiful Movement endorsed by Daniel Burnham in urban planning and architecture?

    <p>To improve cities through beautification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of architectural technology was NOT commonly used in constructing Gabaldon School Buildings during the American colonial period?

    <p>Bamboo framing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Americans observe about waste disposal and water supply in Philippine towns during their colonial rule?

    <p>Poor waste disposal led to poor water supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

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