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Questions and Answers
What is the basis of charismatic authority?
What is the basis of charismatic authority?
- Extraordinary personal qualities of the leader (correct)
- The structure of bureaucratic organizations
- The democratic processes of decision-making
- A leader's adherence to societal laws
Which of the following figures exemplifies charismatic authority?
Which of the following figures exemplifies charismatic authority?
- A city mayor elected through popular vote
- Mahatma Gandhi (correct)
- An influential business CEO
- A bureaucratic manager in a corporation
Legal-rational authority is primarily derived from which of the following?
Legal-rational authority is primarily derived from which of the following?
- Established laws and societal rules (correct)
- Religious beliefs of followers
- Inspirational oratory skills of a leader
- Personal charisma and charm of an individual
Which statement best describes the modern implications of legal-rational authority?
Which statement best describes the modern implications of legal-rational authority?
Charismatic leaders can arise in which scope of influence?
Charismatic leaders can arise in which scope of influence?
How is power primarily defined in the context of social science and politics?
How is power primarily defined in the context of social science and politics?
What is the definition of national power according to Paddleford and Lincoln?
What is the definition of national power according to Paddleford and Lincoln?
Which dimension of national power is essential for ensuring the security of a nation?
Which dimension of national power is essential for ensuring the security of a nation?
Why is economic power considered inseparable from military power?
Why is economic power considered inseparable from military power?
How is psychological power defined in relation to military and economic power?
How is psychological power defined in relation to military and economic power?
What is the primary purpose of granting honors to statesmen and scholars of other nations?
What is the primary purpose of granting honors to statesmen and scholars of other nations?
Which of the following is NOT a method for punishing uncooperative states?
Which of the following is NOT a method for punishing uncooperative states?
What role does the perception of legitimacy play in the concept of power?
What role does the perception of legitimacy play in the concept of power?
Which of the following is NOT considered a dimension of national power?
Which of the following is NOT considered a dimension of national power?
In international relations, which method is considered a last resort?
In international relations, which method is considered a last resort?
What is deemed the most vital element of national interest for every nation?
What is deemed the most vital element of national interest for every nation?
According to the Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics, what constitutes authority?
According to the Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics, what constitutes authority?
Traditional authority is primarily based on which of the following?
Traditional authority is primarily based on which of the following?
What is a characteristic of traditional authority?
What is a characteristic of traditional authority?
Which type of authority is described as irrational and inconsistent?
Which type of authority is described as irrational and inconsistent?
What does Weber suggest about creating new laws that oppose traditional norms?
What does Weber suggest about creating new laws that oppose traditional norms?
What is the primary reason a state is recognized as a superpower?
What is the primary reason a state is recognized as a superpower?
How does economic power relate to military strength?
How does economic power relate to military strength?
What role does psychological power play in national power?
What role does psychological power play in national power?
What method involves convincing other nations to agree with a particular viewpoint?
What method involves convincing other nations to agree with a particular viewpoint?
What are rewards in the context of exercising national power?
What are rewards in the context of exercising national power?
Which of the following statements about economic power is true?
Which of the following statements about economic power is true?
What best describes the use of force in the exercise of national power?
What best describes the use of force in the exercise of national power?
Which of the following is NOT a means of exercising national power?
Which of the following is NOT a means of exercising national power?
Study Notes
Political Power
- Power is the ability to use force or exercise influence to achieve desired goals.
- Schwarzenberger defines power as the capacity to impose one's will on others, relying on effective sanctions for non-compliance.
- National power combines a state's power and capabilities to fulfill its national interests and goals in relation to others.
Dimensions of National Power
- Military Power: Essential for national security; foundational for a state's role in international relations.
- Economic Power: Ability to satisfy national needs and influence other states through economic means, such as aid or loans.
- Psychological Power: Involves influencing perceptions and opinions of other nations through propaganda and cultural relations.
Methods of Exercising National Power
- Persuasion: Uses logical explanations and diplomacy to convince other nations of specific policies or viewpoints.
- Rewards: Can be material, economic or psychological, aimed at securing support or changing state behavior.
- Punishments: Imposing sanctions or restricting trade to pressure non-compliant states.
- Force/Violence: Involves extreme measures like war or acts of reprisal, representing a last resort in international relations.
Authority in Politics
- Authority is defined as the legitimate power to give orders and enforce obedience, based on expertise or recognized knowledge.
- It is power cloaked in legitimacy rather than coercion.
Types of Political Authority
- Traditional Authority: Rooted in long-standing customs and practices, often passed down through heredity; does not adapt easily to change.
- Charismatic Authority: Derives from an individual's extraordinary personal qualities, inspiring devotion from followers; can be utilized for both positive and negative causes.
- Legal-Rational Authority: Based on laws and the legitimacy of a society’s rules; common in modern bureaucracies and states.
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Description
Explore the concepts of political power, its dimensions, and the types of political authority in the context of Philippine politics. This quiz covers the methods of exercising national power and the importance of citizenship. Test your understanding of these fundamental topics in government.
