Philippine Literature in English Survey
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Questions and Answers

Which story focuses on cultural differences within the context of family?

  • The Inheritance
  • The Day the Dancers Came
  • How My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife (correct)
  • The Mats
  • What common theme is explored in both 'Wedding Dance' and 'The Shadow of the Mountain'?

  • Betrayal
  • Loss (correct)
  • Colonialism
  • Tradition
  • Which story addresses the theme of social justice in relation to colonialism?

  • The Sound of Falling
  • The Visitation of the Gods (correct)
  • The Filipino Rebel
  • The God of Small Things
  • Which work provides insight into the Philippine Revolution?

    <p>The Filipino Rebel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which story is the theme of migration particularly prominent?

    <p>The Sound of Falling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which literary work is a reimagining of Rizal's classic novel?

    <p>The Noli Me Tangere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary theme is shared by 'The Woman Who Had Two Navels' in both its short story and novel forms?

    <p>Identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anthology showcases contemporary Filipino writers from 1973 to 1989?

    <p>Underground Spirit: Philippine Short Stories in English 1973-1989</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which poem utilizes the image of bamboo to symbolize resilience and adaptability?

    <p>The Bamboo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What themes are explored in 'The Love Poem' by Ma.Luisa Igloria?

    <p>Complexities of love and desire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which poem is recognized for its whimsical exploration of creativity?

    <p>The Man Who Made the Clouds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which historical period does 'The Bread of Salt' by N.V.M. Gonzalez belong?

    <p>Post-War Period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which poem addresses the themes of love, loss, and the enduring power of memory?

    <p>The Woman to Her Dead Husband</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What central theme is explored in 'The Return' by Edith Tiempo?

    <p>Homecoming and loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following poems features energetic imagery related to traditional Filipino dance?

    <p>The Bamboo Dancers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literary form does Trinidad Tarrosa Subido masterfully showcase in 'The Sonnet'?

    <p>Sonnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Poetry

    Early Period (1900s-1940s)

    • "The Woman to Her Dead Husband" by Angela Manalang Gloria (1907) addresses love, loss, and memory's enduring power.
    • "The Bamboo Dancers" by Jose Garcia Villa (1908) showcases innovative imagery and captures traditional Filipino dance's vibrancy.
    • "The Sonnet" by Trinidad Tarrosa Subido (1912) highlights mastery of the sonnet form while exploring love and longing.
    • "The Lover's Death" by Ricaredo Demetillo (1920) serves as an elegy reflecting deep grief and lyrical expression.
    • "The Bamboo" by Carlos Angeles (1921) employs bamboo as a symbol of Filipino resilience and adaptability.

    Post-War Period (1940s-1970s)

    • "The Bread of Salt" by N.V.M. Gonzalez (1940s) delves into poverty, hunger, and human spirit's resilience.
    • "The Man Who Made the Clouds" by Rolando Tinio (1937) whimsically explores creativity and imagination.
    • "The Return" by Edith Tiempo (1919) examines homecoming, loss, and human relationships' complexities.

    Contemporary Period (1970s-Present)

    • "The Mango Tree" by Marjorie Evasco (1953) symbolizes the enduring strength of Filipino culture through the mango tree.
    • "The Love Poem" by Ma.Luisa Igloria (1961) explores love's complexities with an experimental style.

    Short Stories

    Early Period (1900s-1940s)

    • "How My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife" by Manuel Arguilla (1911) reflects on love, family, and cultural differences.
    • "Wedding Dance" by Amador Daguio (1912) intertwines themes of love, loss, and tradition's power.
    • "The Mats" by Francisco Arcellana (1916) presents poverty, family struggles, and survival.
    • "The Woman Who Had Two Navels" by Nick Joaquin (1917) discusses identity, colonialism, and Filipino culture's complexities.

    Post-War Period (1940s-1970s)

    • "The Day the Dancers Came" by Bienvenido Santos (1911) explores longing, loss, and meaning in a changing world.
    • "The Visitation of the Gods" by F. Sionil Jose (1924) addresses colonialism and social justice struggles.

    Contemporary Period (1970s-Present)

    • "The Sound of Falling" by Merlinda Bobis (1959) tackles migration, identity, and belonging.
    • "The Inheritance" by Dean Francis Alfar (1969) explores family tradition and complex relationships.

    Drama

    • "The Shadow of the Mountain" by Severino Montano (1915) discusses love, loss, and freedom struggles.
    • "The Noli Me Tangere" by Nick Joaquin (1917) reimagines Rizal's classic, focusing on colonialism and social injustice.
    • "The Serpent" by Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero (1917) explores themes of betrayal, ambition, and its consequences.

    Nonfiction

    • "The Filipino Rebel" by S. Lopez (1912) examines Philippine Revolution history and independence struggle.
    • "The Woman Who Made the Clouds" by Carmen Guerrero Nakpil (1922) addresses women's roles and challenges traditional gender norms.
    • "The Philippines: A Century of Struggle" by Resil Mojares (1943) provides a comprehensive overview of Philippine history and its challenges.

    Novels

    • "The Woman Who Had Two Navels" by Nick Joaquin (1917) reflects themes of identity and colonialism.
    • "The Bamboo Dancers" by Bienvenido Santos (1911) explores love and meaning in cultural transitions.
    • "The God of Small Things" by A.S. Byatt (1991), though not Filipino, discusses family and identity within human relationships.

    Anthologies

    • "Underground Spirit: Philippine Short Stories in English 1973-1989," edited by Gemino Abad (2010), features contemporary Filipino writers addressing diverse themes.

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    Description

    This quiz explores a rich variety of Philippine literature written in English, highlighting significant works from the early 1900s to the 1940s. Participants will delve into poignant poetry and discover themes of love, loss, and cultural identity as reflected in the texts. Gain insights into the historical context and literary significance of these works.

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