Philippine History: Doña Teodora and Women's Roles
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Questions and Answers

Women in 19th century Philippines were not allowed to manage household finances in the absence of their husbands.

False

The gobernadorcillo was a Spanish leader responsible for collecting taxes and maintaining order in the municipality.

False

Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda was the wife of José Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines.

False

Biñan was a major center for education in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gabriela Silang was a Filipino revolutionary leader who led a rebellion against Spanish colonial rule in the 19th century.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

María Orosa was a Filipino scientist and humanitarian who developed innovative food products and advocated for men's rights.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda was a Filipino scientist who developed innovative food products.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Biñan was a major center for trade and commerce in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Doña Teodora in Philippine History

  • Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda was the mother of José Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines.
  • She played a significant role in shaping Rizal's early life and education, which influenced his later works and contributions to the Philippine Revolution.

Women's Roles in 19th Century Philippines

  • Women during this period were expected to fulfill domestic duties and take care of their families.
  • They were also involved in managing the household, including financial matters, in the absence of their husbands.
  • Women from wealthy families, like Doña Teodora, had access to education and were involved in charitable activities.

Municipal Government in the 19th Century

  • The Spanish colonial government established a system of governance in the Philippines, with municipalities (pueblos) as the basic administrative units.
  • The gobernadorcillo, a Filipino leader, was responsible for collecting taxes, maintaining order, and implementing Spanish policies.
  • The municipal government was also responsible for providing public services, such as education and healthcare.

Biñan During the Spanish Colonial Period

  • Biñan, a town in Laguna Province, was an important agricultural center during the Spanish colonial period.
  • The town was known for its production of rice, sugar, and coffee, which were exported to other parts of the Philippines and abroad.
  • Biñan was also a major center for education, with the establishment of schools and the presence of Filipino scholars, including José Rizal.

Notable Filipino Women

  • Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda: Mother of José Rizal and a prominent figure in Philippine history.
  • Gabriela Silang: A Filipino revolutionary leader who led a rebellion against Spanish colonial rule in the 18th century.
  • María Orosa: A Filipino scientist and humanitarian who developed innovative food products and advocated for women's rights.
  • Trinidad Tecson: A Filipino revolutionary who fought against Spanish colonial rule and later became a leader in the Philippine-American War.

Doña Teodora in Philippine History

  • Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda was the mother of José Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines.
  • She played a significant role in shaping Rizal's early life and education, influencing his later works and contributions to the Philippine Revolution.

Women's Roles in 19th Century Philippines

  • Women were expected to fulfill domestic duties and take care of their families.
  • They managed households, including financial matters, in the absence of their husbands.
  • Women from wealthy families, like Doña Teodora, had access to education and participated in charitable activities.

Municipal Government in the 19th Century

  • The Spanish colonial government established a system of governance with municipalities (pueblos) as the basic administrative units.
  • The gobernadorcillo, a Filipino leader, was responsible for collecting taxes, maintaining order, and implementing Spanish policies.
  • Municipal governments provided public services, such as education and healthcare.

Biñan During the Spanish Colonial Period

  • Biñan was an important agricultural center, producing rice, sugar, and coffee for export.
  • The town was a major center for education, with the establishment of schools and the presence of Filipino scholars, including José Rizal.

Notable Filipino Women

  • Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda: José Rizal's mother and a prominent figure in Philippine history.
  • Gabriela Silang: Led a rebellion against Spanish colonial rule in the 18th century.
  • María Orosa: Developed innovative food products and advocated for women's rights as a scientist and humanitarian.
  • Trinidad Tecson: Fought against Spanish colonial rule and later became a leader in the Philippine-American War.

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Learn about Doña Teodora's influence on José Rizal and women's roles in 19th century Philippines, including their domestic duties and household management.

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