Philippine History: Agrarian Reform and Taxation

Redistribution of lands = Physical redistribution of lands to farmers and regular farmworkers Production or profit-sharing = Giving beneficiaries a just share of the fruits of the lands they work Labor administration = Distribution of shares of stocks to beneficiaries Alternative to the physical redistribution of lands = Support services designed to lift the economic status of the beneficiaries

Economic status of the beneficiaries = To lift the economic status of the beneficiaries Land redistribution = Redistribute lands to farmers and regular farmworkers Support services = Designed to lift the economic status of the beneficiaries Alternative arrangements = Means to allow beneficiaries to receive a just share of the fruits of the lands they work

Tenurial arrangement = Type of arrangement where farmers and regular farmworkers are landless Farmers and regular farmworkers = Individuals who are landless and are the target beneficiaries of the law Lands = Regardless of crops or fruits produced, to be redistributed to beneficiaries Agrarian reform = Means the redistribution of lands, regardless of crops or fruits produced, to farmers and regular farmworkers

<p>Beneficiaries = Farmers and regular farmworkers who are landless Landowners = Those who own the lands to be redistributed to beneficiaries Farmworkers = Individuals who work on the lands to be redistributed Government = Entity responsible for implementing the law</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Republic Act Nos. 7881, 7905, 532 and 9700 = Acts that amended the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1998 Republic Act No. 6657 = The Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1998 Agrarian reform = Means the redistribution of lands, regardless of crops or fruits produced, to farmers and regular farmworkers Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law = Law that aims to redistribute lands to farmers and regular farmworkers</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Just share of the fruits of the lands = What beneficiaries will receive through production or profit-sharing Land redistribution = Physical redistribution of lands to farmers and regular farmworkers Support services = Designed to lift the economic status of the beneficiaries Alternative arrangements = Means to allow beneficiaries to receive a just share of the fruits of the lands they work</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Presidential Decree No. 2 = Declared the entire country under land reform program Presidential Decree No. 27 = Restricted land reform scope to tenanted rice and corn lands Proclamation No. 1081 = Ushered the Period of the New Society Republic Act No. 6389 = Created the Department of Agrarian Reform</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ferdinand E. Marcos = 1986 Corazon C. Aquino = 1971</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Republic Act No. 6390 = Created the Agrarian Reform Special Account Fund Presidential Decree No. 2 = Activated the Agrarian Reform Coordinating Council Code of Agrarian Reform = Strengthened the position of farmers Proclamation No. 1081 = Emancipated Filipino farmers from tenancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Proclamation of Martial Law = September 21, 1972 Ratification of the Constitution = June 10, 1988 Creation of the Department of Agrarian Reform = October 21, 1972 Implementation of Presidential Decree No. 27 = September 26, 1972</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Section 21 under Article II = The Constitution of the Philippines Code of Agrarian Reform = Republic Act No. 6389 Retention limit of 7 hectares = Presidential Decree No. 27 Agrarian Reform Coordinating Council = Presidential Decree No. 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ferdinand E. Marcos = Land reform program Corazon C. Aquino = Bondage of tenancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Transformation of natives into mere share tenants = 1865 Revolution of peasants and farmers = 1896 Land Registration Act = 1902 Philippine Bill = 1896</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Philippine Bill of 1902 = Set ceilings on private land acquisition Land Registration Act of 1902 = Provided for comprehensive registration of land titles Malolos Constitution, 1896 = Declared friar lands as government properties Spanish law of 1865 = Ordered landholders to register their landholdings</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Women = Played an important role in planning and implementing revolutionary activities Peasants and farmers = Articulated aspirations for agrarian reform and a just society Spanish officials = Registered ancestral lands in their own names Local chieftains = Claimed ancestral lands and registered them in their names</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Private individuals = 16 has. Corporations = 1,024 has. Friar lands = No limits Government properties = No limits</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Land Registration Act of 1902 = American Regime Revolution of peasants and farmers = Spanish Regime Transformation of natives into mere share tenants = Spanish Regime Philippine Bill of 1902 = American Regime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Torrens system = Comprehensive registration of land titles Agrarian reform = Redistribution of land to peasants and farmers Friar lands = Lands owned by the Catholic Church Just society = Society where farmers and peasants have equal rights</p> Signup and view all the answers