Philippine Criminal Justice System

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5 Questions

What does the Philippine Criminal Justice System enforce to protect life and property and maintain peace and order?

Rules of conduct

What does the Philippine Criminal Justice System attempt to meet?

Society's needs for law and order

How many pillars is the Philippine Criminal Justice System dependent on as part of its system?

Five

What type of litigation is characteristic of the Philippine Criminal Justice System?

Adversarial

Which law principle is not adhered to in the Attributes of the Philippine Criminal Justice System?

Common law principle

Study Notes

Philippine Criminal Justice System

  • The Philippine Criminal Justice System enforces laws to protect life and property, and maintain peace and order.
  • The system attempts to meet the goals of justice, which include punishing the guilty, protecting the innocent, and preventing crime.

Pillars of the Philippine Criminal Justice System

  • The Philippine Criminal Justice System is dependent on four pillars: Law Enforcement, Prosecution, Courts, and Corrections.

Characteristics of the Philippine Criminal Justice System

  • The Philippine Criminal Justice System is characterized by adversarial litigation, where the prosecution and defense present their cases against each other.
  • The system does not adhere to the principle of "in dubio pro reo", which means that in case of doubt, the court should rule in favor of the accused.

Test your knowledge about the Philippine Criminal Justice System, including its definition as a social institution, a system, a process, and a machinery for enforcing the rule of conduct. Explore the components and functions of this crucial system.

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