Philippine Construction Industry

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the gross domestic product does the construction industry account for in the Philippines?

  • 10%
  • 20%
  • 25%
  • 16% (correct)

What is the primary purpose of the pre-design phase in a construction project?

  • To select the various project participants and outline their contractual agreements
  • To plan and administer the construction of the final building
  • To determine the geometry of the finished structure
  • To set the initial objectives and criteria for the building (correct)

What is the notice to proceed in a construction project?

  • A verbal directive from the contractor to the owner
  • A written directive from the owner to the contractor that sets the date to begin work (correct)
  • A written agreement between the owner and contractor
  • A meeting between the project participants to discuss the project schedule

What is the primary focus of the construction phase in a construction project?

<p>Planning and administering the construction of the final building (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many discreet project phases are involved in a construction project?

<p>4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the pre-construction phase in a construction project?

<p>To select the various project participants and outline their contractual agreements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may trigger the need for changes in a construction project?

<p>Changes in the scope of the work (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when the contractor determines that the work is nearing completion?

<p>The architect or construction manager conducts an inspection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a punch list?

<p>To identify the remaining items to be installed or repaired (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the U.S. Congress pass in 1970 to regulate safety standards in the construction industry?

<p>The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a thorough accident prevention and safety training program necessary in construction?

<p>Because the construction industry has one of the most hazardous work environments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the inspection conducted by the architect or construction manager?

<p>To inspect the project for substantial completion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of OSHA's recurring site inspections?

<p>To administer the enforcement of safety guidelines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the mass of a unit volume of homogeneous material?

<p>Density (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the density index indicate?

<p>The degree to which the volume of a material is filled with solid matter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the weight per unit volume of material?

<p>Specific Weight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ratio of the volume of pores to that of the specimen?

<p>Porosity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material to absorb water vapour from air?

<p>Hygroscopicity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Water Absorption?

<p>The ability of a material to absorb and retain water. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor influencing Heat Conductivity?

<p>The nature of the material, its structure, porosity, and character of pores. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to resist high temperatures?

<p>Fire Resistance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for materials that can withstand temperatures above 1580°C?

<p>Refractory materials. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to withstand the action of acids and other chemicals?

<p>Chemical Resistance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to allow water to penetrate under pressure?

<p>Water Permeability. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to resist failure under the action of stresses caused by loads?

<p>Strength (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material that allows it to restore its initial form and dimensions after the load is removed?

<p>Elasticity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the failure of a material when it is subjected to repeated loads?

<p>Fatigue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scale used to measure the hardness of materials?

<p>Mohs Scale (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material that allows it to change its shape under load without cracking and to retain this shape after the load is removed?

<p>Plasticity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to resist the combined effects of atmospheric and other factors?

<p>Durability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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