Philippine Construction Industry

What percentage of the gross domestic product does the construction industry account for in the Philippines?

16%

What is the primary purpose of the pre-design phase in a construction project?

To set the initial objectives and criteria for the building

What is the notice to proceed in a construction project?

A written directive from the owner to the contractor that sets the date to begin work

What is the primary focus of the construction phase in a construction project?

Planning and administering the construction of the final building Signup and view all the answers

How many discreet project phases are involved in a construction project?

4 Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the pre-construction phase in a construction project?

To select the various project participants and outline their contractual agreements Signup and view all the answers

What may trigger the need for changes in a construction project?

Changes in the scope of the work Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when the contractor determines that the work is nearing completion?

The architect or construction manager conducts an inspection Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a punch list?

To identify the remaining items to be installed or repaired Signup and view all the answers

What did the U.S. Congress pass in 1970 to regulate safety standards in the construction industry?

The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) Signup and view all the answers

Why is a thorough accident prevention and safety training program necessary in construction?

Because the construction industry has one of the most hazardous work environments Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the inspection conducted by the architect or construction manager?

To inspect the project for substantial completion Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of OSHA's recurring site inspections?

To administer the enforcement of safety guidelines Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the mass of a unit volume of homogeneous material?

Density Signup and view all the answers

What does the density index indicate?

The degree to which the volume of a material is filled with solid matter Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the weight per unit volume of material?

Specific Weight Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ratio of the volume of pores to that of the specimen?

Porosity Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material to absorb water vapour from air?

Hygroscopicity Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Water Absorption?

The ability of a material to absorb and retain water. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor influencing Heat Conductivity?

The nature of the material, its structure, porosity, and character of pores. Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to resist high temperatures?

Fire Resistance. Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for materials that can withstand temperatures above 1580°C?

Refractory materials. Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to withstand the action of acids and other chemicals?

Chemical Resistance. Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to allow water to penetrate under pressure?

Water Permeability. Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to resist failure under the action of stresses caused by loads?

Strength Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material that allows it to restore its initial form and dimensions after the load is removed?

Elasticity Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the failure of a material when it is subjected to repeated loads?

Fatigue Signup and view all the answers

What is the scale used to measure the hardness of materials?

Mohs Scale Signup and view all the answers

What is the property of a material that allows it to change its shape under load without cracking and to retain this shape after the load is removed?

Plasticity Signup and view all the answers

What is the ability of a material to resist the combined effects of atmospheric and other factors?

Durability Signup and view all the answers