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Questions and Answers
Which artist is considered the "Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture"?
Which artist is considered the "Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture"?
The Spoliarium, a painting by Juan Luna, depicts a scene from Roman history.
The Spoliarium, a painting by Juan Luna, depicts a scene from Roman history.
True (A)
What is the name of the famous artwork by Fernando Amorsolo depicting a rural Philippine scene?
What is the name of the famous artwork by Fernando Amorsolo depicting a rural Philippine scene?
Planting Rice With Mayon Volcano
The ______ is a famous sculpture created by Guillermo Tolentino, located at the University of the Philippines.
The ______ is a famous sculpture created by Guillermo Tolentino, located at the University of the Philippines.
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Match the following artists with their corresponding artwork:
Match the following artists with their corresponding artwork:
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What is the subject of the painting "Spoliarium" by Juan Luna interpreted as?
What is the subject of the painting "Spoliarium" by Juan Luna interpreted as?
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Fernando Amorsolo was known for his innovative use of light in his paintings.
Fernando Amorsolo was known for his innovative use of light in his paintings.
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What is the title of the sculpture by Napoleon Abueva that signifies the nine muses of the arts?
What is the title of the sculpture by Napoleon Abueva that signifies the nine muses of the arts?
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What was one of the main goals of Romantic composers?
What was one of the main goals of Romantic composers?
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Nationalism is a significant characteristic of Romantic music.
Nationalism is a significant characteristic of Romantic music.
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Name one famous dance composition by Frederic Chopin.
Name one famous dance composition by Frederic Chopin.
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Romantic music expresses emotions through forms such as __________, rhapsody, and nocturne.
Romantic music expresses emotions through forms such as __________, rhapsody, and nocturne.
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Match each characteristic of Romantic music with its description:
Match each characteristic of Romantic music with its description:
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Which instrument saw significant development in orchestras during the Romantic period due to the invention of the valve?
Which instrument saw significant development in orchestras during the Romantic period due to the invention of the valve?
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Romantic music is characterized by the use of strict forms and designs.
Romantic music is characterized by the use of strict forms and designs.
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What is 'Symphonie Fantastique' known for in the context of Romantic music?
What is 'Symphonie Fantastique' known for in the context of Romantic music?
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What was Robert Schumann's primary area of study when he first went to Leipzig?
What was Robert Schumann's primary area of study when he first went to Leipzig?
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Hector Berlioz became a skilled musician during his childhood.
Hector Berlioz became a skilled musician during his childhood.
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Which famous five-movement symphony is composed by Hector Berlioz?
Which famous five-movement symphony is composed by Hector Berlioz?
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Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky was known for his ballet music such as __________.
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky was known for his ballet music such as __________.
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Match the following composers with their notable compositions:
Match the following composers with their notable compositions:
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In which year was Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky born?
In which year was Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky born?
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Franz Liszt is recognized for his contributions as a virtuoso pianist and composer.
Franz Liszt is recognized for his contributions as a virtuoso pianist and composer.
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What did Hector Berlioz initially study in school?
What did Hector Berlioz initially study in school?
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What styles and techniques should learners follow when creating their neoclassic masterpiece?
What styles and techniques should learners follow when creating their neoclassic masterpiece?
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Both Neoclassicism and Romanticism began in the seventeenth century.
Both Neoclassicism and Romanticism began in the seventeenth century.
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Name one theme embraced by the Romantic movement.
Name one theme embraced by the Romantic movement.
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The art styles of Neoclassicism and Romanticism flourished mainly in __________.
The art styles of Neoclassicism and Romanticism flourished mainly in __________.
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What general longing fueled the rise of the Neoclassical movement?
What general longing fueled the rise of the Neoclassical movement?
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Landscape painting flourished during the Neoclassic period.
Landscape painting flourished during the Neoclassic period.
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Match the following art periods with their key characteristics:
Match the following art periods with their key characteristics:
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Explain the mood or message of the artwork you could create inspired by Romanticism.
Explain the mood or message of the artwork you could create inspired by Romanticism.
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What percentage represents the originality aspect of the work presented?
What percentage represents the originality aspect of the work presented?
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The references for Music 9 include links to both videos and written material.
The references for Music 9 include links to both videos and written material.
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Name one piece of music referenced in the Music 9 syllabus.
Name one piece of music referenced in the Music 9 syllabus.
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The department responsible for the Music and Arts curriculum is the Department of _____
The department responsible for the Music and Arts curriculum is the Department of _____
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Match the following works or topics with their respective categories.
Match the following works or topics with their respective categories.
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Which movement allows the body segment to twist about an axis?
Which movement allows the body segment to twist about an axis?
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Turn movements allow for a full 360-degree rotation of the body.
Turn movements allow for a full 360-degree rotation of the body.
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What is the primary function of pivot movements?
What is the primary function of pivot movements?
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The arms are positioned horizontally sideward in the _____ position.
The arms are positioned horizontally sideward in the _____ position.
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Match the arm positions with their descriptions:
Match the arm positions with their descriptions:
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Which of the following is NOT a type of locomotor movement?
Which of the following is NOT a type of locomotor movement?
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Non-locomotor movements do not involve traveling from one location to another.
Non-locomotor movements do not involve traveling from one location to another.
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Describe the arms in the 2nd position.
Describe the arms in the 2nd position.
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Flashcards
Robert Schumann
Robert Schumann
A composer born in 1810 known for his musical contributions.
Hector Berlioz
Hector Berlioz
A French romantic composer, born December 11, 1803; famous for "Symphonie Fantastique".
Symphonie Fantastique
Symphonie Fantastique
A five movement symphony by Hector Berlioz, depicting a narrative in music.
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky
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Famous ballets
Famous ballets
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Virtuosity
Virtuosity
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Schumann's focus
Schumann's focus
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Romantic Period Composers
Romantic Period Composers
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Romantic Period
Romantic Period
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Nationalism in Music
Nationalism in Music
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Emotional Expression
Emotional Expression
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Freedom of Form
Freedom of Form
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Program Music
Program Music
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Chromatic Harmonies
Chromatic Harmonies
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Dramatic Contrasts
Dramatic Contrasts
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Lyrical Melodies
Lyrical Melodies
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Presentation of Work
Presentation of Work
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Originality in Work
Originality in Work
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Exceptional Creativity
Exceptional Creativity
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Craftsmanship
Craftsmanship
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MAPEH
MAPEH
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Neoclassicism
Neoclassicism
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Romanticism
Romanticism
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Artistic Techniques
Artistic Techniques
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Linear Style
Linear Style
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Painterly Style
Painterly Style
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Historical Nostalgia
Historical Nostalgia
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Influence on Philippine Art
Influence on Philippine Art
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Landscape Painting
Landscape Painting
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Spoliarium
Spoliarium
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Juan Luna
Juan Luna
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Allegory of Imperial Rome
Allegory of Imperial Rome
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Fernando Amorsolo
Fernando Amorsolo
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Planting Rice with Mayon Volcano
Planting Rice with Mayon Volcano
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Guillermo Tolentino
Guillermo Tolentino
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Oblation
Oblation
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Napoleón Abueva
Napoleón Abueva
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Circumduction
Circumduction
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Pivot
Pivot
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Twist
Twist
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Turn
Turn
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Arms in Reverse T Position
Arms in Reverse T Position
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Arms in Lateral Position
Arms in Lateral Position
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1st Position Arms
1st Position Arms
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3rd Position Arms
3rd Position Arms
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Study Notes
Romantic Period Music (1820-1910)
- Spanning from 1820 to 1910, the Romantic period saw significant changes in musical style and composition, driven by social and political shifts
- Key figures include Berlioz, Tchaikovsky, Schumann, Liszt
- The period was characterized by expressing emotion and individualistic style in compositions
- A common trait was nationalism, evident in composers drawing inspiration from their countries' folk melodies and dances
- Musical forms expanded and compositions become more passionate and expressive
- Big orchestras, including various instruments, were common due to the rise of musical performance
Romantic Period Music (1820-1910) - Learning Objectives
- Describe musical elements of Romantic period pieces
- Explain performance practice during the Romantic Period (setting, composition, role of composers/performers, audience)
- Relate Romantic music to other art forms and its history within the era
Romantic Composers
- Berlioz: French composer, known for the five-movement symphony called Symphonie Fantastique
- Tchaikovsky: Russian composer, known for his ballet music, including Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty, and The Nutcracker
- Schumann: Famous Romantic composer who worked extensively between music and words
- Liszt: Virtuoso pianist known for his compositions and performances, known as the busiest musicians of the era
- Chopin: Renowned pianist and composer, known for his originality regarding piano compositions
Romantic Music Characteristics
- Freedom of form and design, with personal and emotional expression
- Song-like melodies with chromatic harmonies and discords
- Dramatic contrasts in dynamics and pitch
- Wide varieties of pieces (songs to operas)
- Program music (stories told through music)
- Recurring themes
- Great technical virtuosity
- Nationalistic reaction against traditional German influence
Performance Practice During the Romantic Period
- Classicism (objective) contrasted with Romanticism (subjective) views of life and art
- Classical music had a definite and distinct formal structure
- The Romantic spirit loosened formal constraints, leading to uninhibited emotional expression
Romantic Music: Function
- Romanticism reflected a sophisticated society, though with a less exclusive salon atmosphere.
- Music was written by composers for personal expression
- Music was no longer solely a patron of the church
- Music became an established profession
Composers of the Romantic Period
- Niccolò Paganini: Italian violinist, known for his virtuosity and extensive musical training. Played mandolin and violin from early age.
- Frédéric Chopin: Polish composer and pianist, famous for piano compositions (e.g., Revolutionary Etude)
- Franz Liszt: Hungarian composer and pianist, known for his musical virtuosity, extensive touring, and composing for piano.
- Robert Schumann: German composer and music critic, known for his works between music and words, and considered himself heir to the tradition of Beethoven and Schubert.
- Hector Berlioz: French composer, noted for the five-movement symphony Symphonie Fantastique.
Neoclassical and Romantic Painting
- Neoclassicism and Romanticism spanned the late 18th and 19th centuries
- Neoclassicism emerged as a reaction against the extravagance of Baroque and Rococo, with a focus on restraint
- Romantic artists sought to express emotion, embracing themes like historical nostalgia, supernatural elements, social injustice, and nature
- Landscape painting flourished during the Romantic period, with environment as the primary subject
Neoclassical and Romantic Painting Characteristics
- Neoclassicism: rebirth of Roman history, formal composition, use of diagonals to depict emotion, local color, overall lighting, classic geo-structure.
- Romanticism: shows the height of emotion extremes, expression and emotion, formal composition, overall lighting, heightened sensation (life and death moments)
Painterly vs. Linear Style in Painting
- Linear style: Clear lines defining objects, careful brushstrokes
- Painterly style: Free brushstrokes, emphasis on color, less defined shapes
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Description
Test your knowledge on Philippine artists, their famous artworks, and the characteristics of Romantic music. This quiz covers key figures like Juan Luna and Fernando Amorsolo, as well as essential elements of music from the Romantic era. Dive deep into the realm of art and music with these thought-provoking questions.