Philippine Art and Culture Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following art forms are primarily created for their aesthetic appeal rather than practical use?

  • Decorative Arts
  • Pottery
  • Painting
  • Fine Arts (correct)
  • During the Renaissance, decorative arts were considered a higher form of art compared to Fine Arts.

    False (B)

    What is the primary material used in Pottery?

    Clay

    A form of sculpture composed of "found" objects arranged to create an art piece is called ______.

    <p>Assemblage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following art forms with their primary mediums:

    <p>Drawing = Paint, pigment, color Painting = Instruments to mark paper or another two-dimensional surface Digital Art = Digital media, software, computers, or other electronic devices Installation Art = Large-scale, mixed-media artwork</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these composers was known for their kundiman songs?

    <p>Both A and B (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Cultural Center of the Philippines was established by President Ferdinand Marcos Sr.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the famous kundiman piece by Francisco Santiago?

    <p>Pilipinas Kong Mahal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The logo of the Cultural Center of the Philippines is derived from the Baybayin character ______ and is styled based on a Katipunan design.

    <p>Ka</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Filipino artists with their respective periods and art forms:

    <p>Nicanor S. Abelardo = Kundiman Jose Corazon de Jesus = Balagtasan Francisco Santiago = Kundiman Unknown Artist = Painting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these aspects is NOT a characteristic of the Contemporary Period in Philippine art?

    <p>Anti-American propaganda (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The National Arts Center is a 13.5 hectare complex located in Makiling Forest Reservation in Los Baños, Laguna.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pen name of Jose Corazon de Jesus, known for his Balagtasan and the lyrics of "Bayan Ko"?

    <p>Huseng Batute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the word "indigenous"?

    <p>Native or original inhabitant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Indigenous art typically utilizes raw materials such as wood, plants, and shells.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest national recognition given to Filipinos who contribute significantly to arts and letters?

    <p>National Artist Award</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ symbolizes the status of a National Artist in the Philippines.

    <p>Grand Collar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of the novels "Noli me Tangere" and "El Filibusterismo" by Dr. José Rizal?

    <p>To criticize the Spanish colonial government and inspire revolution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intramuros was considered to be the entire city of Manila during the Spanish colonial period.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms to their corresponding definitions:

    <p>Indigenous = A person who has been given the National Artist Award N = a A =<br /> O = r G = r</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a common characteristic of traditional/indigenous art?

    <p>Use of modern materials and techniques (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Fort Santiago in the context of Spanish colonization in the Philippines?

    <p>Fort Santiago served as the headquarters for Spanish colonial military forces, symbolizing their power in the Philippines. It was built to protect Manila and the Spanish empire's interests in the region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term "indigenous" refers only to tribal people or ethnic groups.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fernando C. Amorsolo was known for his portrayal of ____ and ____ landscapes, making him one of the most important artists in the Philippines.

    <p>rural Philippine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the organization that recognizes and grants the National Artist Award?

    <p>National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following artists with their significant contributions:

    <p>Victorio C. Edades = Led the Thirteen Moderns, a group of modernist artists in the Philippines Fernando C. Amorsolo = Dubbed as &quot;The Grand Old Man of Philippine Art&quot; and recognized as a National Artist José P. Rizal = Wrote the novels &quot;Noli me Tangere&quot; and &quot;El Filibusterismo&quot;, which indirectly inspired the revolution against Spanish colonization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main artistic feature of the Marcos Presidency Period?

    <p>Use of art to promote national unity and a sense of shared identity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 'Thirteen Moderns' was a group of artists who embraced traditional Filipino art forms.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the 'Santo' in Philippine religious art?

    <p>The 'Santo' are religious art forms, primarily statues depicting various saints, angels, and figures central to Christian faith. They hold a significant place in Philippine religious culture and are used for devotional purposes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The President of the Philippines has absolute authority to name National Artists under Executive Order No. 236.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a criterion for being considered a National Artist?

    <p>Artists who have mastered a specific art form and achieved international recognition. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum cash award received by a posthumous National Artist?

    <p>₱150,000.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The National Artist's insignia and a ______ are part of the honors bestowed upon them.

    <p>citation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following honors and privileges with their corresponding benefits for National Artists:

    <p>Lifetime Emolument = Monthly stipend of ₱30,000.00 and a monthly life pension Material and Physical Benefits = Cash award of ₱200,000.00 for living awardees and ₱150,000.00 for posthumous awardees Medical and Hospitalization Benefits = Covered under the lifetime emolument package</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is the National Artists award conferred according to the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act?

    <p>Every three years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Presidential Decree No. 208, s. 1973, confirmed the mandate of the Cultural Center of the Philippines to administer the National Artist Awards.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the National Artist Awards?

    <p>To give recognition and prestige to Filipinos who have distinguished themselves in arts and letters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ Code of the Philippines further conferred prestige on the National Artist Award.

    <p>Honors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key principle supported by the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act?

    <p>The right to self-directed development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Proclamations/Laws with their key points:

    <p>Presidential Proclamation No. 1001 = Established National Artist Awards Proclamation No. 1144 = Formed the National Artist Awards Committee Executive Order No. 236 = Conferred additional prestige on the award Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) = Supports cultural integrity of Indigenous peoples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the National Commission for Culture and Arts, showcasing traditional art is essential to cultural identity.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) enacted?

    <p>1997</p> Signup and view all the answers

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