PHC 411 The Cardiovascular System: Anatomy of the Heart Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the approximate weight of the heart?

250-350 grams

Where does the heart rest in the body?

Anterior to the sternum

What is the function of the fibrous pericardium?

Prevents overstretching of the heart, provides protection and anchors the heart in the mediastinum

What is the size of the heart relative to a human fist?

Equivalent to a fist

What does the pericardium do?

Confines the heart to its position in the mediastinum

Which layer of the heart wall is responsible for the pumping action?

Myocardium

What is the space that contains a few millimeters of pericardial fluid called?

Pericardial cavity

Which chamber of the heart is separated from the left ventricle by the interventricular septum?

Right ventricle

The left ventricle encounters 5 times as much resistance to blood flow as it serves which circuit?

Systemic circuit

Which valve allows blood to pass from the left atrium into the left ventricle?

Bicuspid valve

Test your knowledge on the anatomy of the heart, heart valves, circulation of blood, and cardiac muscle tissue with this quiz based on Siti Syairah Mohd Mutalip's lecture material.

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