Pharmacology Quiz: Yasmin Oral Contraceptives

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What is the primary use of Yasmin, an oral contraceptive containing ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone?

Prevention of pregnancy

What is a potential side effect of Yasmin due to the presence of drospirenone?

Hyperkalemia

What is a recommended step before starting Yasmin therapy?

Confirm negative pregnancy status

What is a benefit of using Yasmin in terms of cancer risk?

Decreased risk of ovarian cancer

What is the typical instruction for taking missed pills?

Take one missed pill with the next pill, and two pills for 2 consecutive days after 2 missed days

What is the typical duration of taking the drug-containing pill in a Yasmin dosing schedule?

21 days

What is the primary use of estrogen hormone replacement therapy?

Relief of severe menopausal symptoms and vulvar and vaginal atrophy

What is the mechanism of action of estrogen hormone replacement therapy?

An estrogen that increases synthesis of DNA, RNA, and various proteins in target tissues

What is a common side effect of estrogen hormone replacement therapy?

Nausea

How should transdermal estradiol patches be applied?

Apply to clean, dry, intact skin on the abdomen or trunk

What is the use of finasteride?

Treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy and male pattern hair loss

What is the mechanism of action of finasteride?

Blocks the metabolism of testosterone

What is a side effect of finasteride?

Reduced libido and ejaculate volume

What is the administration instruction for tamsulosin?

Take orally, once a day, 30 min after the same meal

What is a side effect of tamsulosin?

Reduced ejaculate volume, ejaculation failure, retrograde ejaculation

Test your knowledge of Yasmin, a birth control pill containing ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone. Learn about its mechanisms of action, benefits, and potential side effects. This quiz is perfect for medical students, pharmacists, and healthcare professionals.

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