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Questions and Answers
What is the primary action of Acetaminophen on the body?
What is the primary action of Acetaminophen on the body?
- Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
- Acts as a sympathomimetic
- Inhibits cyclooxygenase (correct)
- Relaxes skeletal muscles
What is the classification of Norepinephrine?
What is the classification of Norepinephrine?
- Non-narcotic analgesic
- Anti-fibrinolytic
- Sympathomimetic (correct)
- Neuromuscular blocking agent
What is the primary indication for Succinycholine?
What is the primary indication for Succinycholine?
- Hyperkalemia
- Cardiac arrest
- Hypertension
- Rapid sequence intubation (RSI) (correct)
What is a common side effect of Norepinephrine?
What is a common side effect of Norepinephrine?
What is the dose of Tranexamic Acid for prompt clotting?
What is the dose of Tranexamic Acid for prompt clotting?
What is the contraindication for Norepinephrine?
What is the contraindication for Norepinephrine?
What is the classification of Succinycholine?
What is the classification of Succinycholine?
What is the primary action of Tranexamic Acid?
What is the primary action of Tranexamic Acid?
What is a common side effect of Succinycholine?
What is a common side effect of Succinycholine?
What is the indication for Acetaminophen?
What is the indication for Acetaminophen?
What is the classification of Vasopressin?
What is the classification of Vasopressin?
What is the dose of Vasopressin for Multisystem Trauma?
What is the dose of Vasopressin for Multisystem Trauma?
What is a common side effect of Vasopressin?
What is a common side effect of Vasopressin?
What is the action of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is the action of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is the indication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is the indication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is the dose of Vecuronium/Norcuron for RSI?
What is the dose of Vecuronium/Norcuron for RSI?
What is a common side effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is a common side effect of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is the contraindication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is the contraindication of Vecuronium/Norcuron?
What is the action of Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?
What is the action of Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?
What is the dose of Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?
What is the dose of Vasopressin in Cardiac Arrest?
Study Notes
Acetaminophen / Tylenol
- Non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic
- Inhibits cyclooxygenase
- Indications: mild pain, moderate pain, and fever
- Dose and route:
- 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours (oral)
- 650-1000 mg (IV)
- 1 gram (causes nausea)
- PED: 10-15mg/kg every 4-6 hours
- Warnings and interactions:
- Use with caution in children
- Monitor BP, syncope can occur
- Hypotension can occur, wipe paste off immediately if it occurs
- Side effects: hypotension, dizziness
Norepinephrine / Levophed
- Sympathomimetic
- Causes peripheral vasoconstriction
- Indications: systolic BP < 0.5 mEq/kg, hyperventilation, cardiac arrest, and hyperkalemia
- Dose and route: every 10 minutes
- Warnings and interactions:
- Delivers large sodium load
- Can deactivate catecholamines
- Side effects: alkalosis
Succinylcholine / Anectine
- Neuromuscular blocking agent (depolarizing)
- Skeletal muscle relaxer
- Indications: RSI
- Dose and route: 1-1.5 mg/kg IV (40-100 mg)
- Warnings and interactions:
- Paralysis occurs within 1 minute and lasts 8 minutes
- Side effects: hypotension, bradycardia, prolongs paralysis
Tranexamic Acid / TXA
- Anti-fibrinolytic
- Promotes clotting factor
- Indications: multisystem trauma
- Dose and route: 1-2g over 10 minutes
- Warnings and interactions:
- Contraindicated in brain bleed
- Side effects: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain
Vasopressin
- Hormone/vasoconstrictor
- Antidiuretic hormone
- Potent vasoconstrictor
- Indications: cardiac arrest
- Dose and route: 40 Units IV (single dose)
- Side effects: blanching of skin, hypertension, bradycardia
Vecuronium / Norcuron
- Neuromuscular block agent (non-depolarizing)
- Skeletal muscle relaxant
- Paralyzes respiratory muscle
- Indications: RSI
- Dose and route: 0.08-0.1 mg/kg IV (pediatric: 0.1 mg/kg IV)
- Warnings and interactions:
- ET intubation must be ready immediately
- Effect within 1 minute and lasts 30 minutes
- Side effects: prolonged paralysis, hypotension, bradycardia
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Description
This quiz covers the classification, action, and contraindications of Acetaminophen, a non-narcotic analgesic and antipyretic drug.
