Pharmacology: Common Medications

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Questions and Answers

Call the pharmacological group of Heparin

  • Diuretics
  • Antianemic drugs
  • Lipid-lowering drugs
  • Antiplatelets
  • Anticoagulants (correct)
  • Antianginal drugs
  • Antihypertensive drugs
  • Antiepileptic drugs

Tramadol belongs to which pharmacological group?

  • NSAIDS
  • Antiepileptics
  • Tranquilizers
  • Antihypertensives
  • Narcotic analgesics (correct)
  • Antipsychotics
  • Hypnotics
  • Antidepressants

Midazolam's mechanism involves enhancing which neurotransmitter?

  • Histamine
  • Norepinephrine
  • Glutamate
  • Dopamine
  • Serotonin
  • Endorphins
  • GABA (correct)
  • Acetylcholine

Bito clopramide (likely Metoclopramide) is a:

<p>Dopamine receptor antagonist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lettrosale (Letrozole) is classified as:

<p>Aromatase inhibitor (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pmobarbital (Phenobarbital) is a:

<p>Hypnotic (H)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nitroglycerin is primarily used for:

<p>Antianginal (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ondansetron is used to treat:

<p>Vomiting (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lamotrigine is an:

<p>Antiepileptic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Moxonidine is classified as:

<p>Hypotensive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ferrous sulphate belongs to which pharmacological group?

<p>Antianemic drugs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bisacodyl is classified as:

<p>Drugs for constipation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fenofibrate is a:

<p>Lipid-lowering drug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fludrocortisone is a:

<p>Mineralocorticoid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Caffeine belongs to:

<p>Psychostimulants (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Medazepam is a:

<p>Tranquilizer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Goserelin is a:

<p>Hypophyseal hormone analogue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bicalutamide is an:

<p>Antiandrogenic drug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fenindione is classified as:

<p>Anticoagulant (G)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Isosorbide dinitrate is used for:

<p>Antianginal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenytoin is an:

<p>Antiepileptic drug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Resperidone (Risperidone) is an:

<p>Antipsychotic (H)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Heparin belongs to which pharmacological group?

<p>Anticoagulants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tramadol is classified as a:

<p>Narcotic analgesic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Midazolam works by enhancing:

<p>GABA transmission (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metoclopramide is a:

<p>Dopamine receptor antagonist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Letrozole is an:

<p>Aromatase inhibitor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenobarbital is a:

<p>Hypnotic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ondansetron treats:

<p>Vomiting (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Moxonidine is a:

<p>Hypotensive drug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ferrous sulphate is a(n):

<p>Antianemic drug (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bisacodyl is used for:

<p>Constipation (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Caffeine is a:

<p>Psychostimulant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fludrocortisone belongs to which pharmacological group?

<p>Mineralocorticoids (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Caffeine is classified as a:

<p>Psychostimulant (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Famotidine reduces:

<p>Gastric acidity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Heparin

A medication that acts as an anticoagulant to prevent blood clots.

Tramadol

A narcotic analgesic used to treat moderate to severe pain.

Midazolam

A medication that enhances GABA neurotransmission, providing sedation.

Metoclopramide

A dopamine receptor antagonist used to treat nausea and vomiting.

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Letrozole

An aromatase inhibitor used in the treatment of breast cancer.

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Phenobarbital

A hypnotic medication that is used to control seizures.

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Nitroglycerin

A medication used as an antianginal to relieve chest pain.

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Ondansetron

A drug used to prevent nausea and vomiting.

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Lamotrigine

An antiepileptic drug used to treat seizures and bipolar disorder.

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Moxonidine

A hypotensive medication used to treat high blood pressure.

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Ferrous sulfate

An antianemic drug used to treat iron deficiency anemia.

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Bisacodyl

A laxative used to treat constipation.

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Fenofibrate

A drug used to lower cholesterol levels.

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Fludrocortisone

A mineralocorticoid used in treating adrenal insufficiency.

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Caffeine

A psychoactive substance that acts as a stimulant.

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Medazepam

A tranquilizer used to treat anxiety and insomnia.

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Goserelin

A hypophyseal hormone analogue used in treating hormone-sensitive cancers.

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Bicalutamide

An antiandrogenic drug used in prostate cancer treatment.

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Fenindione

An anticoagulant used to prevent thromboembolic disorders.

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Isosorbide dinitrate

An antianginal drug used to prevent chest pain.

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Famotidine

A drug for lowering gastric acidity, treating gastric ulcers and GERD.

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Phenytoin

An antiepileptic drug used to control seizures.

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Risperidone

An antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

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Dipyridamole

An antiplatelet medication that inhibits thrombus formation.

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Ibuprofen

A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for pain relief.

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Losartan

An antihypertensive medication, an angiotensin II receptor blocker.

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Chlordiazepoxide

A tranquilizer used in treating anxiety and alcohol withdrawal.

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Study Notes

Question 1

  • Heparin is an anticoagulant

Question 2

  • Tramadol is a narcotic analgesic

Question 3

  • Midazolam enhances GABA neurotransmitter activity

Question 4

  • Bito clopramide (likely Metoclopramide) is a dopamine receptor antagonist

Question 5

  • Letrozole is an aromatase inhibitor

Question 6

  • Phenobarbital is a hypnotic

Question 7

  • Nitroglycerin is used for antianginal treatment

Question 8

  • Ondansetron is used to treat vomiting

Question 9

  • Lamotrigine is an antiepileptic drug

Question 10

  • Moxonidine is a hypotensive drug

Question 11

  • Ferrous sulphate is an antianemic drug

Question 12

  • Bisacodyl is used for constipation

Question 13

  • Fenofibrate is a lipid-lowering drug

Question 14

  • Fludrocortisone is a mineralocorticoid

Question 15

  • Caffeine is a psychostimulant

Question 16

  • Medazepam is a tranquilizer

Question 17

  • Goserelin is a hypophyseal hormone analogue

Question 18

  • Bicalutamide is an antiandrogenic drug

Question 19

  • Fenindione is an anticoagulant

Question 20

  • Isosorbide dinitrate is used for antianginal treatment

Question 21

  • Famotidine is used to lower gastric acidity

Question 22

  • Phenytoin is an antiepileptic drug

Question 23

  • Resperidone (Risperidone) is an antipsychotic

Question 24

  • Dipyridamole is an antiplatelet

Question 25

  • Ibuprofen is an NSAID

Question 26

  • Losartan is a hypotensive drug

Question 27

  • Chlordiazepoxide is a tranquilizer

Question 28

  • Calcium carbonate is used for osteoporosis treatment

Question 29

  • Pilocarpine acts on M-cholinoreceptors

Question 30

  • Folic acid is an antianemic drug

Question 31

  • Omeprazole reduces gastric acidity

Question 32

  • Verapamil is an antiarrhythmic drug

Question 33

  • Bromocriptine treats hyperprolactinemia

Question 34

  • Ergometrine is a myometrium stimulant

Question 35

  • Salbutamol treats bronchospasm

Question 36

  • Torasemide is a diuretic

Question 37

  • Zolpidem is a tranquilizer

Question 38

  • Ezetimibe is a lipid-lowering drug

Question 39

  • Morphine is a narcotic analgesic

Question 40

  • Flunitrazepam is a tranquilizer

Question 41

  • Sulpiride is an antipsychotic

Question 42

  • Thiamazole is an antithyroid drug

Question 43

  • Acetylsalicylic acid is an antiplatelet

Question 44

  • Meloxicam is an NSAID

Question 45

  • Warfarin is an anticoagulant

Question 46

  • Ivabradine is an antianginal drug

Question 47

  • Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet

Question 48

  • Bisoprolol is an antihypertensive drug

Question 49

  • Zopiclone is a tranquilizer

Question 50

  • Heparin is an anticoagulant

Question 51

  • Levodopa is used for Parkinson's disease

Question 52

  • Haloperidol is an antipsychotic

Question 53

  • Acenocoumarol is an anticoagulant

Question 54

  • Trifluoperazine is an antipsychotic

Question 55

  • Pramipexole is an antiparkinsonian drug

Question 56

  • Indapamide is a diuretic

Question 57

  • Rosuvastatin is a lipid-lowering drug

Question 58

  • Diclofenac is an NSAID

Question 59

  • Lidocaine is a local anesthetic

Question 60

  • Isosorbide mononitrate is an antianginal drug

Question 61

  • Bildagliptin is a hypoglycemic drug

Question 62

  • Chlorpromazine is an antipsychotic

Question 63

  • Mifepristone is an antiprogestagen

Question 64

  • Nitrazepam is a tranquilizer

Question 65

  • Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone analogue

Question 66

  • Acetazolamide is a diuretic

Question 67

  • Atorvastatin is a lipid-lowering drug

Question 68

  • Anastrazole is an aromatase inhibitor

Question 69

  • Gabapentin is an antiepileptic drug

Question 70

  • Macrogol is used for constipation

Question 71

  • Bromhexine is used for cough treatment

Question 72

  • Gliclazide is a hypoglycemic drug

Question 73

  • Fentanyl is a narcotic analgesic

Question 74

  • Dabigatran is an anticoagulant

Question 75

  • Apixaban is an anticoagulant

Question 76

  • Nalbuphine is a narcotic analgesic

Question 77

  • Ipratropium bromide is used for bronchospasm

Question 78

  • Ethinyl tamoxifen is an estrogen drug

Question 79

  • Metoclopramide is used for vomiting treatment

Question 80

  • Fluoxetine is an antidepressant

Question 81

  • Metoprolol is an antihypertensive drug

Question 82

  • Fluticasone is used for bronchospasm

Question 83

  • Tamsulosin is a blocker of alpha-1-adrenoreceptors

Question 84

  • Timolol blocks Beta-1 and Beta-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 85

  • Nicotine is an agonist of Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 86

  • Hexamethonium antagonizes Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 87

  • Bisoprolol primarily blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 88

  • Varenicline is an agonist of alpha-4beta-2 nicotinic receptors

Question 89

  • Ephedrine acts as an agonist of alpha and beta adrenoreceptors

Question 90

  • Isoprenaline activates Beta-1, Beta-2, and Beta-3 adrenoreceptors

Question 91

  • Terazosin blocks Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 92

  • Galantamine is an agonist of Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 93

  • Dopamine activates Alpha-1 and Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 94

  • Phentolamine blocks Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 95

  • Nebivolol selectively blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 96

  • Phenylephrine is an agonist of Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 97

  • Atenolol blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 98

  • Salmeterol activates Beta-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 99

  • Rivastigmine primarily acts on acetylcholine esterase

Question 100

  • Atropine antagonizes M-cholinoreceptors

Question 101

  • Tiotropium bromide blocks M-cholinoreceptors

Question 102

  • Carvedilol blocks Beta-1, Beta-2, and Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 103

  • Norepinephrine activates Alpha-1, Alpha-2, Beta-1, and Beta-3 adrenoreceptors

Question 104

  • Xylometazoline is an agonist of Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 105

  • Oxybutynin antagonizes M-cholinoreceptors

Question 106

  • Tropicamide blocks M-cholinoreceptors

Question 107

  • Methyldopa activates Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 108

  • Propranolol blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 109

  • Famotidine reduces gastric acidity

Question 110

  • Haloperidol is an antipsychotic

Question 111

  • Levodopa is used for Parkinson's disease

Question 112

  • Warfarin is an anticoagulant

Question 113

  • Tamsulosin is a blocker of Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 114

  • Timolol blocks Beta-1 and Beta-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 115

  • Nicotine is an agonist of Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 116

  • Hexamethonium antagonizes Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 117

  • Bisoprolol primarily blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 118

  • Varenicline is an agonist of alpha-4beta-2 nicotinic receptors

Question 119

  • Ephedrine acts as an agonist of alpha and beta adrenoreceptors

Question 120

  • Isoprenaline activates Beta-1, Beta-2, and Beta-3 adrenoreceptors

Question 121

  • Terazosin blocks Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 122

  • Galantamine is an agonist of Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 123

  • Dopamine activates Alpha-1 and Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 124

  • Phentolamine blocks Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 125

  • Nebivolol selectively blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 126

  • Phenylephrine is an agonist of Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 127

  • Atenolol blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 128

  • Salmeterol activates Beta-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 129

  • Rivastigmine primarily acts on Acetylcholinesterase

Question 130

  • Atropine antagonizes M-cholinoreceptors

Question 131

  • Tiotropium bromide blocks M-cholinoreceptors

Question 132

  • Carvedilol blocks Beta-1, Beta-2, and Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 133

  • Norepinephrine activates Alpha-1, Alpha-2, Beta-1, and Beta-3 adrenoreceptors

Question 134

  • Xylometazoline is an agonist of Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 135

  • Oxybutynin antagonizes M-cholinoreceptors

Question 136

  • Tropicamide blocks M-cholinoreceptors

Question 137

  • Methyldopa activates Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 138

  • Propranolol blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 139

  • Famotidine reduces gastric acidity

Question 140

  • Haloperidol is an antipsychotic

Question 141

  • Levodopa is used for Parkinson's disease

Question 142

  • Warfarin is an anticoagulant

Question 143

  • Tamsulosin is a blocker of Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 144

  • Timolol blocks Beta-1 and Beta-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 145

  • Nicotine is an agonist of Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 146

  • Hexamethonium antagonizes Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 147

  • Bisoprolol primarily blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 148

  • Varenicline is an agonist of alpha-4beta-2 nicotinic receptors

Question 149

  • Ephedrine acts as an agonist of alpha and beta adrenoreceptors

Question 150

  • Isoprenaline activates Beta-1, Beta-2, and Beta-3 adrenoreceptors

Question 151

  • Terazosin blocks Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 152

  • Galantamine is an agonist of Nn-cholinoreceptors

Question 153

  • Dopamine activates Alpha-1 and Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 154

  • Phentolamine blocks Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 155

  • Nebivolol selectively blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 156

  • Phenylephrine is an agonist of Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 157

  • Atenolol blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 158

  • Salmeterol activates Beta-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 159

  • Rivastigmine primarily acts on Acetylcholinesterase

Question 160

  • Atropine antagonizes M-cholinoreceptors

Question 161

  • Tiotropium bromide blocks M-cholinoreceptors

Question 162

  • Carvedilol blocks Beta-1, Beta-2, and Alpha-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 163

  • Norepinephrine activates Alpha-1, Alpha-2, Beta-1, and Beta-3 adrenoreceptors

Question 164

  • Xylometazoline is an agonist of Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 165

  • Oxybutynin antagonizes M-cholinoreceptors

Question 166

  • Tropicamide blocks M-cholinoreceptors

Question 167

  • Methyldopa activates Alpha-2 adrenoreceptors

Question 168

  • Propranolol blocks Beta-1 adrenoreceptors

Question 169

  • Famotidine reduces gastric acidity

Question 170

  • Haloperidol is an antipsychotic

Question 171

  • Levodopa is used for Parkinson's disease

Question 172

  • Warfarin is an anticoagulant

Question 173

  • Trifluoperazine is an antipsychotic

Question 174

  • Pramipexole is an antiparkinsonian drug

Question 175

  • Indapamide is a diuretic

Question 176

  • Rosuvastatin is a lipid-lowering drug

Question 177

  • Diclofenac is an NSAID

Question 178

  • Lidocaine is a local anesthetic

Question 179

  • Isosorbide mononitrate is an antianginal drug

Question 180

  • Bildagliptin is a hypoglycemic drug

Question 181

  • Chlorpromazine is an antipsychotic

Question 182

  • Mifepristone is an antiprogestagen

Question 183

  • Nitrazepam is a tranquilizer

Question 184

  • Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone analogue

Question 185

  • Acetazolamide is a diuretic

Question 186

  • Atorvastatin is a lipid-lowering drug

Question 187

  • Anastrazole is an aromatase inhibitor

Question 188

  • Gabapentin is an antiepileptic drug

Question 189

  • Digoxin is a cardiac glycoside

Question 190

  • Beclomethasone is used for bronchospasm

Question 191

  • Ticagrelor is an antiplatelet

Question 192

  • Ferrous Hydroxide Polymaltose is an antianemic drug

Question 193

  • Acarbose is a hypoglycemic drug

Question 194

  • Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant

Question 195

  • Furosemide is a diuretic

Question 196

  • Enalapril is a hypotensive drug

Question 197

  • Prednisone is a glucocorticoid

Question 198

  • Clozapine is an antipsychotic

Question 199

  • Fenofibrate is a lipid-lowering drug

Question 200

  • Flutamide is an antiandrogenic drug

Question 201

  • Trihexyphenidyl is an antiparkinsonian drug

Question 202

  • Ethosuximide is an antiepileptic drug

Question 203

  • Butorphanol is a narcotic analgesic

Question 204

  • Macrogol is used for constipation

Question 205

  • Bromhexine is used for cough treatment

Question 206

  • Gliclazide is a hypoglycemic drug

Question 207

  • Fentanyl is a narcotic analgesic

Question 208

  • Dabigatran is an anticoagulant

Question 209

  • Apixaban is an anticoagulant

Question 210

  • Nalbuphine is a narcotic analgesic

Question 211

  • Ipratropium bromide is used for bronchospasm

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